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利用无人机航测技术计算拦沙坝库容曲线

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为了获取准确的拦沙坝库容曲线,本文提出一种计算拦沙坝库容曲线的方法.首先,利用无人机(UAV)对拦沙坝区域进行低空飞行获取高分辨率航摄影像,通过像控、空中三角测量及立体模型密集匹配等技术,获取研究区域的高精度数字高程模型(DEM);其次,在规则格网DEM的基础上,分析拦沙坝库容的计算原理及DEM高程精度对库容曲线精度的影响;再次,利用软件根据上述原理进行库容曲线的计算及绘制,得到拦沙坝的库容曲线;最后,总结该方法实施的两个必要前提.
Using UAV surveying technology to calculate the storage capacity curve of a dam
In order to obtain accurate storage capacity curve of sand bar,this paper presents a method for calculating the storage capacity curve.Firstly,the UAV is used to fly at low altitude over the bar area to obtain high-resolution aerial photography,and the high-precision DEM of the study area is obtained through image control,aerial triangulation and diorama intensive matching.Secondly,on the basis of regular grid DEM,the paper analyzes the calculation principle of reservoir capacity and the influence of DEM elevation accuracy on the accuracy of reservoir capacity curve.Thirdly,software is used to calculate and depict the storage capacity curve according to aforementioned principles in order to obtain the storage capacity curve of the sand bar.Finally,two necessary premises of the proposed method are implemented.

UAV surveying technologyhigh-precision DEMstorage capacity curvedammonitoring the sediment deposition

薛阿亮

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中煤航测遥感集团有限公司 陕西西安 710199

无人机航测技术 高精度DEM 库容曲线 拦沙坝 泥沙淤积量监测

2024

测绘标准化
国家测绘局测绘标准化研究所

测绘标准化

影响因子:0.407
ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.40(1)
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