首页|基于InSAR技术的神木、府谷煤矿开采沉降监测及开采过程反演

基于InSAR技术的神木、府谷煤矿开采沉降监测及开采过程反演

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为有效监测因长期地下开采导致的陕西省北部地区发生的持续性地面沉降现象,本文依托实际项目,利用SBAS-InSAR技术对覆盖神木、府谷2020年1月8日-2020年11月27日的Sen-tinel-1 数据进行处理,获取观测时间段内由于地下开采而导致的地面沉降的范围和深度,利用D-InSAR技术对该地区某一开采工作面进行反演.同时,将SBAS-InSAR监测结果与水准数据进行对比验证,差值在1.8~8.1 mm之间,满足监测精度要求,证明了 SBAS-InSAR技术在监测矿区地表沉降方面的可靠性;将D-InSAR反演结果与矿方提供的资料进行对比发现二者具有一致性,证明了 D-InSAR技术在反演煤矿开采进程方面的可行性.
Monitoring of coal mining subsidence and inversion of mining process in the Shenmu and Fugu based on InSAR technology
In order to effectively monitor the continuous land subsidence phenomenon in northern Shaanxi Province caused by long-term underground mining,this paper relies on a practical project,uses SBAS-InSAR technology to process Sentinel-1 data covering Shenmu and Fugu from January 8,2020 to November 27,2020,and obtains the scope and depth of ground subsidence caused by underground mining during the observation period.The D-InSAR technique is used to invert a mining face in this area.At the same time,the SB AS-InSAR monitoring results are compared with the level data,and the difference is between 1.8 and 8.1 mm,which met the monitoring accuracy requirements,and proved the reliability of SBAS-InSAR technology in monitoring the surface subsidence of mining areas.By comparing the D-InSAR inversion results with the data provided by the mine,it is found that the two are consistent,which proves the feasibility of D-InSAR technology in the inversion of coal mining process.

D-InSAR technologySB AS-InSAR technologycoalminingsubsidence monitoringinver-sion of mining process

孙晓云、王晓东

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中煤航测遥感集团有限公司 陕西西安 710199

中煤(西安)地下空间科技发展有限公司 陕西西安 710054

D-InSAR技术 SBAS-InSAR技术 煤矿开采 沉降监测 开采过程反演

2024

测绘标准化
国家测绘局测绘标准化研究所

测绘标准化

影响因子:0.407
ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.40(1)
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