Effect of Prospective Precision Nursing Strategies on Blood Pressure,Pain,and Long-Term Prognosis in Patients Undergoing Aortic Dissection Aneurysm Surgery
Effect of Prospective Precision Nursing Strategies on Blood Pressure,Pain,and Long-Term Prognosis in Patients Undergoing Aortic Dissection Aneurysm Surgery
Objective To investigate the promoting effect of prospective precision nursing strategies on the blood pressure management,pain relief,and long-term prognosis in patients undergoing aortic dissection aneurysm(ADA)surgery.Methods A total of 109 patients who underwent ADA surgery in the First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University from January 2021 to December 2023 were selected and divided into a control group(intervened with routine nursing strategy,n=55)and an experimental group(intervened with prospective precision nursing strategy,n=54)using a random number table method.Blood pressure management,pain and emotional relief,long-term prognosis,and complications were compared between the two groups.Results After intervention,the systolic blood pressure(SBP)and diastolic blood pressure(DBP)in both groups were lower than those before intervention(P＜0.05),and the above indicators in the experimental group were lower than those in the control group(P＜0.05).After intervention,the Visual Analogue Scale(VAS),Self-rating Depression Scale(SDS),and Self-rating Anxiety Scale(SAS)scores in both groups were lower than those before intervention(P＜0.05),and the above indicators in the experimental group were lower than those in the control group(P＜0.05).After intervention,the scores of SF-36 in all dimensions(physical functioning,role-physical,role-emotional,bodily pain,mental health,social functioning,general health,vitality)in both groups increased compared with those before intervention,and the above indicators in the experimental group were higher than those in the control group(P＜0.05).The total incidence of complications in the experimental group(5.56％)was lower than that in the control group(25.45％)(P＜0.05).Conclusion Prospective precision nursing strategies applied to patients undergoing ADA surgery can control blood pressure,alleviate pain,alleviate negative emotions,improve quality of life,and reduce complications.
维普
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