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Android智能手机GNSS定位研究进展

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简要综述近年来智能手机GNSS定位领域的研究进展,以期为进一步提升智能手机GNSS定位性能提供有益参考.介绍了智能手机获取伪距、载波相位和多普勒观测数据的方式;分析了智能手机GNSS观测数据的质量和特性及对定位性能的影响;梳理了智能手机在单点定位、相对定位、模糊度固定和融合定位算法方面的研究进展;讨论了该领域面临的挑战与机遇.结论:智能手机GNSS定位领域的研究已经取得了显著进展,但仍面临着数据质量、算法精度和实时性等方面的挑战.未来的研究应重点关注提升数据质量、优化定位算法,并探索与其他传感器融合的方法,以进一步提升智能手机GNSS定位的性能和应用范围.
Research progress on GNSS positioning for Android smartphone
The aim of this paper is to provide a concise overview of recent advancements in smartphone GNSS localization,aiming to furnish valuable insights for enhancing smartphone GNSS localization performance.To achieve this objective,the paper initially delineates the methodologies for acquiring pseudorange,carrier phase,and Doppler observation data for smartphones.Subsequent sections analyze the quality and characteristics of smartphone GNSS observation data,elucidating their ramifications on positioning accuracy.Furthermore,the paper presents a comprehensive survey of recent research endeavors in smartphone localization algorithms,encompassing single-point localization,relative localization,ambiguity resolution,and fusion localization.Ultimately,the discourse concludes with a discussion on the challenges and opportunities confronting the field,emphasizing the notable progress achieved thus far alongside persisting challenges related to data quality,algorithmic precision,and real-time capabilities.It underscores the imperative for future research to prioritize enhancements in data quality,algorithm refinement,and exploration of sensor fusion methodologies to augment the efficacy and applicability of smartphone GNSS positioning.

Android smartphoneGNSSdata qualityalgorithm optimizationprogress

张宝、吴泓正、邸越超、张传定

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河南大学地理与环境学院,郑州 450046

河南省时空大数据技术创新中心,郑州 450046

Android智能手机 GNSS 数据质量 算法优化 进展

国家自然科学基金项目

4217040606

2024

测绘科学
中国测绘科学研究院

测绘科学

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.774
ISSN:1009-2307
年,卷(期):2024.49(5)
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