首页|基于动态蛇形-膨胀卷积模型的矿区地裂缝提取

基于动态蛇形-膨胀卷积模型的矿区地裂缝提取

扫码查看
采动裂缝是煤矿地下开采造成的破坏形式之一.针对矿区地表环境复杂、无人机图像裂缝提取方法精度较低的问题,本文融合动态蛇形卷积和膨胀卷积构建了全新的动态蛇形-膨胀卷积,并将其添加到现有分割模型的编码、解码结构,以优化整体网络模型结构;构建了矿区裂缝数据集,并在该自制数据集上进行裂缝提取精度验证.结果表明,加入动态蛇形-膨胀卷积,可使模型的分割精度(平均交并比)提高14.96%,对于实现地裂缝准确提取具有实践价值.
Extracting crack in mining areas based on dynamic snake-dilation convolution model
Mining cracks are a common type of damage that occurs in coal mines due to underground mining.Aiming at the problems of complex surface environment in mining areas and low accuracy of crack extraction methods in UAV images,this studyfused the dynamic snake convolution and dilation convolution to construct a new dynamic snake-dilation convolution.The proposed convolution is added to the encoding and decoding structure of the reference model to optimize the overall network structure;In addition,constructed a crack dataset of the mining area,and verified the accuracy of the crack extraction on this custom dataset.The results show that the addition of dynamic snake-dilation convolution can improve the segmentation accuracy(mean intersection over union)of the model by 14.96%,which is of practical value for achieving accurate extraction of ground cracks.

underground miningground surface crackunmanned aerial vehiclecrack extractiondynamic snake-dilation convolutionprecision assessment

王晓宇、蔡音飞、胡海峰

展开 >

太原理工大学矿业工程学院,山西 太原 030024

山西省煤炭地质勘查研究院有限公司,山西 太原 030006

地下开采 地裂缝 无人机 裂缝提取 动态蛇形-膨胀卷积 精度评价

国家自然科学基金教育部产学合作协同育人项目

52074133220905458233959

2024

测绘通报
测绘出版社

测绘通报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.027
ISSN:0494-0911
年,卷(期):2024.(10)