测绘学报2024,Vol.53Issue(10) :1930-1941.DOI:10.11947/j.AGCS.2024.20230572

国产卫星时序InSAR形变监测精度分析

Analysis of InSAR time-series deformation monitoring accuracy of do-mestic satellite

许兵 朱焱 李志伟 易辉伟 胡妙文 陈琦 韩焜 杜洵
测绘学报2024,Vol.53Issue(10) :1930-1941.DOI:10.11947/j.AGCS.2024.20230572

国产卫星时序InSAR形变监测精度分析

Analysis of InSAR time-series deformation monitoring accuracy of do-mestic satellite

许兵 1朱焱 1李志伟 1易辉伟 1胡妙文 1陈琦 2韩焜 1杜洵1
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作者信息

  • 1. 中南大学地球科学与信息物理学院,湖南长沙 410083
  • 2. 中国资源卫星应用中心,北京 100094;中国四维测绘技术有限公司,北京 100089
  • 折叠

摘要

陆地探测一号01组卫星(LT-1)的发射成功实现了我国L波段干涉SAR卫星"从无到有"的发展.LT-1卫星因空间避障等原因,部分空间基线较长;经过调轨后,空间基线长度控制在400 m以内.为了验证LT-1卫星数据的可用性及精度,本文以山西大同矿区为例,获取了 2022年12月23日至2023年5月20日共25景LT-1条带模式影像数据,分别进行差分干涉测量短基线集时序分析(SBAS)技术和永久散射体(PS)技术数据处理.对时序InSAR和GPS站点在SAR卫星视线向上的形变监测结果进行对比分析,二者差异标准差分别为5.7 mm/a(SBAS-InSAR)和3.4 mm/a(PS-InSAR),时间序列均方根误差均小于5 mm,具有高度一致性.研究表明国产LT-1卫星具备高精度的形变监测能力,为国内地形测绘及形变监测提供了可靠的数据保障.

Abstract

The successful launch of the Lutan-1 satellite group(LT-1)has achieved the development of China's L-band interfer-ometric SAR satellite from scratch.For obstacle avoidance,a small part of the spatial baselines of LT-1 satellite was long,but the length of the baseline has been controlled to within 400 meters after the orbit adjustment.In order to verify the availability and accuracy of LT-1 satellite data,this article takes the Datong mining area in Shanxi Province as an example and obtains 25 LT-1 strip pattern image data from December 23,2022 to May 20,2023,respectively,for SBAS-InSAR and PS-InSAR data processing.By comparing and analyzing the deformation monitoring results of time-series InSAR and GPS stations in the light of sight,the standard deviations of the two are 5.7 mm/a(SBAS-InSAR)and 3.4 mm/a(PS-InSAR),respectively.The root mean square error of the time series is less than 5 mm,indicating high consistency.The research has shown that domestically produced LT-1 satellites have high-precision deformation monitoring capabilities,providing reliable data assurance for domestic terrain surveying and deformation monitoring.

关键词

陆探一号/时序InSAR/CSU-InSAR/精度分析

Key words

Lutan-1/time-series InSAR/CSU-InSAR/accuracy analysis

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出版年

2024
测绘学报
中国测绘学会

测绘学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.602
ISSN:1001-1595
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