中国化学工程学报(英文版)2024,Vol.65Issue(1) :117-129.DOI:10.1016/j.cjche.2023.06.020

Study on synergistic leaching of potassium and phosphorus from potassium feldspar and solid waste phosphogypsum via coupling reactions

Chao Li Shizhao Wang Yunshan Wang Xuebin An Gang Yang Yong Sun
中国化学工程学报(英文版)2024,Vol.65Issue(1) :117-129.DOI:10.1016/j.cjche.2023.06.020

Study on synergistic leaching of potassium and phosphorus from potassium feldspar and solid waste phosphogypsum via coupling reactions

Chao Li 1Shizhao Wang 1Yunshan Wang 2Xuebin An 2Gang Yang 2Yong Sun3
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作者信息

  • 1. School of Chemical Engineering and Technology,Hebei University of Technology,Tianjin 300130,China
  • 2. National Engineering Research Center of Green Recycling for Strategic Metal Resources,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100190,China
  • 3. School of Engineering,Edith Cowan University,270 Joondalup Drive,Joondalup,WA 6027,Australia;Key Laboratory of Carbonaceous Wastes Processing and Process Intensification of Zhejiang Province,The University of Nottingham Ningbo China,Ningbo 315100,China
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Abstract

To achieve the resource utilization of solid waste phosphogypsum(PG)and tackle the problem of utiliz-ing potassium feldspar(PF),a coupled synergistic process between PG and PF is proposed in this paper.The study investigates the features of P and F in PG,and explores the decomposition of PF using hydroflu-oric acid(HF)in the sulfuric acid system for K leaching and leaching of P and F in PG.The impact factors such as sulfuric acid concentration,reaction temperature,reaction time,material ratio(PG/PF),liquid-solid ratio,PF particle size,and PF calcination temperature on the leaching of P and K is systematically investigated in this paper.The results show that under optimal conditions,the leaching rate of K and P reach more than 93%and 96%,respectively.Kinetics study using shrinking core model(SCM)indicates two significant stages with internal diffusion predominantly controlling the leaching of K.The apparent activation energies of these two stages are 11.92 kJ·mol-1 and 11.55 kJ·mol-1,respectively.

Key words

Phosphogypsum/Potassium feldspar/Coupling reaction/Leaching/Waste treatment/Kinetics

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基金项目

国家重点研发计划(2019YFC1905800)

国家重点研发计划(2018YFC1903500)

commercial project by Beijing Zhong Dian Hua Yuan Environment Protection Technology Co.,Ltd(E01211200005)

Regional key projects of the science and technology service network program(STS program)of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(KFJ-STS-QYZD-153)

Ningbo Science and Technology Innovation Key Projects(2020Z099)

Ningbo Science and Technology Innovation Key Projects(2022Z028)

Ningbo Municipal Commonweal Key Program(2019C10033)

Mineral Resources Analytical and Testing Center,Institute of Process Engineering,Chinese Academy of Science()

出版年

2024
中国化学工程学报(英文版)
中国化工学会

中国化学工程学报(英文版)

CSTPCDEI
影响因子:0.818
ISSN:1004-9541
参考文献量32
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