首页|Active MoS2-based electrode for green ammonia synthesis

Active MoS2-based electrode for green ammonia synthesis

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Nitrogen electro-reduction under mild conditions is one promising alternative approach of the energy-consuming Haber-Bosch process for the artificial ammonia synthesis.One critical aspect to unlocking this technology is to discover the catalysts with high selectivity and efficiency.In this work,the N2-to-NH3 conversion on the functional MoS2 is fully investigated by density functional theory calculations since the layered MoS2 provides the ideal platform for the elaborating copies of the nitrogenase found in nature,wherein the functionalization is achieved via basal-adsorption,basal-substitution or edge-substitution of transition metal elements.Our results reveal that the edge-functionalization is a feasible strategy for the activity promotion;however,the basal-adsorption and basal-substitution separately suffer from the electrochemical instability and the NRR inefficiency.Specifically,MoS2 functionalized via edge W-sub-stitution exhibits an exceptional activity.The energetically favored reaction pathway is through the distal pathway and a limiting potential is less than 0.20 V.Overall,this work escalates the rational design of the high-effective catalysts for nitrogen fixation and provides the explanation why the predicated catalyst have a good performance,paving the guidance for the experiments.

Nitrogen reduction reactionDensity functional theory calculationsMolybdenum disulfideElectrochemistryCatalystThermodynamics

Xin Liu、Lei Yang、Tao Wei、Shanping Liu、Beibei Xiao

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School of Energy and Power Engineering,Jiangsu University of Science and Technology,Zhenjiang 212003,China

Institute Charles Gerhardt Montpellier,UMR-5253,Université de Montpellier,CNRS,ENSCM,Place E.Bataillon,34095 Montpellier Cedex 05,France

国家自然科学基金国家自然科学基金国家自然科学基金国家自然科学基金国家自然科学基金国家留学基金委项目

2150309752130101517011522180602351702345202008320215

2024

中国化学工程学报(英文版)
中国化工学会

中国化学工程学报(英文版)

CSTPCDEI
影响因子:0.818
ISSN:1004-9541
年,卷(期):2024.65(1)
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