首页|Hydrothermal hydrogenation/deoxygenation of palmitic acid to alkanes over Ni/activated carbon catalyst

Hydrothermal hydrogenation/deoxygenation of palmitic acid to alkanes over Ni/activated carbon catalyst

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To produce paraffin from hydrogenation/deoxygenation of palmitic acid,model compound of bio-oil obtained by hydrothermal liquefaction(HTL)of microalgae has been an attractive focus in recent years.In order to avoid energy-intensive separation process of water and bio-oil,it is of importance that deoxygenation upgrading of fatty acids under hydrothermal conditions similar to HTL process.Herein,it is the first time to explore the application of activated carbon(AC)-supported non-noble-metal catalysts,such as Ni,Co,and Mo,and so on,in the hydrothermal hydrogenation/deoxygenation of long-chain fatty acids,and the obtained Ni/AC-H(the Ni/AC was further H2 pre-reduced)is one of the best catalysts.In addition,it is found that the catalytic activity can be further improved by H2 pre-reduction of catalyst.Characterization results that are more low valences of nickel and oxygen vacancy can be obtained after H2 pre-reduction,thus significant promoting the deoxygenation especially the decarbonylation pathway of fatty acids.The total alkanes yield can reaches 95.9%at optimal conditions(280 ℃,360 min).This work confirmed that the low-priced AC-supported non-noble-metal catalysts have great potential compared with the noble-metal catalyst,in hydrothermal upgrading of bio-oil.

Bio-oilFatty acidsDeoxygenationHydrothermal upgrading

Min Lin、Yuhao Yan、Xiaoxian Li、Rui Li、Yulong Wu

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MOE Engineering Center of Forestry Biomass Materials and Bioenergy,Beijing Forestry University,Beijing 100083,China

Institute of Nuclear and New Energy Technology,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China

Key Laboratory of Advanced Reactor Engineering and Safety of Ministry of Education,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China

National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of ChinaNational Key Research and Development Program of China

21838006217761592018YFC1902101

2024

中国化学工程学报(英文版)
中国化工学会

中国化学工程学报(英文版)

CSTPCDEI
影响因子:0.818
ISSN:1004-9541
年,卷(期):2024.66(2)
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