首页|Synergistically constructed lamination-like network of redox-active polyimide and MXene via π-π interactions for aqueous NH4+storage
Synergistically constructed lamination-like network of redox-active polyimide and MXene via π-π interactions for aqueous NH4+storage
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As a nonmetallic charge carrier,ammonium ion (NH4+) has garnered significant attention in the con-struction of aqueous batteries due to its advantages of low molar mass,small hydration size and rapid diffusion in aqueous solutions. Polymers are a kind of potential electro-active materials for aqueous NH4+storage. However,traditional polymer electrodes are typically created by covering the bulky collectors with excessive additives,which could lead to low volume capacity and unsatisfactory stability. Herein,a nanoparticle-like polyimide (PI) was synthesized and then combined with MXene nanosheets to syn-ergistically construct an additive-free and self-standing PI@MXene composite electrode. Significantly,the redox-active PI nanoparticles are enclosed between conductive MXene flakes to create a 3D lamination-like network that promotes electron transmission,while the π-π interactions existing between PI and MXene contribute to the enhanced structural integrity and stability within the composite electrode. As such,it delivers superior aqueous NH4+storage behaviors in terms of a notable specific capacity of 110.7 mA·h·cm-3 and a long lifespan with only 0.0064% drop each cycle. Furthermore,in-situ Raman and UV-Vis examinations provide evidence of reversible and stable redox mechanism of the PI@MXene composite electrode during NH4+uptake/removal,highlighting its significance in the area of electro-chemical energy storage.
Synergetic couplingComposite materialsPolyimideEnergy storageAqueous ammonium ion batteries
Jing He、Hongye Xuan、Jing Jin、Ke Yu、Changyao Liyang、Lintong Hu、Minjie Shi、Chao Yan
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School of Materials Science and Engineering,Jiangsu University of Science and Technology,Zhenjiang 212003,China
Jiangsu New Yangzi Shipbuilding Co.,Ltd,Jingjiang 214532,China
National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaUndergraduate Research&Practice Innovation Program of Jiangsu Province