Abstract
Titanium monocarbide(TiC),which is the most stable titanium-based carbide,has attracted considerable interest in the fields of energy,catalysis,and structural materials due to its excellent properties.Synthesis of high-quality TiC powders with low cost and high efficiency is crucial for industrial applications;however major challenges face its realization.Herein,the methods for synthesizing TiC powders based on a reaction system are reviewed.This analysis is focused on the underlying mechanisms by which synthesis methods affect the quality of powders.Notably,strategies for improving the synthesis of high-quality powders are analyzed from the perspective of enhancing heat and mass transfer processes.Furthermore,the critical issues,challenges,and development trends of the synthesis technology and application of high-quality TiC powder are discussed.
基金项目
Basic Frontier Scientific Research of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(ZDBS-LY-JSC041)
National Natural Science Foundation of China(22178348)
open research fund of the State Key Laboratory of Mesoscience and Engineering(MESO-23-D06)
Youth Innovation Promotion Association CAS(292021000085)