中国化学工程学报(英文版)2024,Vol.76Issue(12) :105-117.DOI:10.1016/j.cjche.2024.07.015

The robust design of PMIA braided tube reinforced PFA hollow fiber membranes with graphene doping for water-in-oil separation

Wei Zhao Xin Jin Kaikai Chen Haoyang Ling Hailiang Liu Changfa Xiao
中国化学工程学报(英文版)2024,Vol.76Issue(12) :105-117.DOI:10.1016/j.cjche.2024.07.015

The robust design of PMIA braided tube reinforced PFA hollow fiber membranes with graphene doping for water-in-oil separation

Wei Zhao 1Xin Jin 1Kaikai Chen 1Haoyang Ling 2Hailiang Liu 1Changfa Xiao3
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作者信息

  • 1. School of Materials Science and Engineering,and State Key Laboratory of Separation Membranes and Membrane Processes,Tiangong University,Tianjin 300387,China
  • 2. CAS Key Laboratory of Bio-inspired Materials and Interfacial Science,Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100190,China
  • 3. School of Materials Science and Engineering,and State Key Laboratory of Separation Membranes and Membrane Processes,Tiangong University,Tianjin 300387,China;Fiber Materials Research Center,School of Textiles and Fashion,Shanghai University of Engineering Science,Shanghai 201620,China
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Abstract

In order to solve the problem of oily wastewater,the poly(m-phenyleneisophthalamide)(PMIA)braided tube reinforced(PBR)poly(tetrafluoroethylene-co-perfluoropropyl vinyl ether)(PFA)hollow fiber membrane with thermal and solvent resistant property was prepared via no-solvent green method.The membrane surface and pore structure was optimized by changing the sintering temperature and gra-phene(GE)content.The morphologies showed that the spherical surface with good lipophilicity was formed,and the excellent mechanical strength with a favorable interface bonding state could be obtained due to the PFA melts permeating into the supporting layer.The doping of GE produced synergistic effects with the sintering temperature owing to its good thermal conductivity and pore formation.The PBR-PFA/GE hollow fiber membrane exhibited good hydrophobicity and lipophilicity with more than 97%sepa-ration efficiency for different oil products at-0.02 MPa.With the addition of GE,the average pore size first increases and then decreases,and the porosity gradually decreases.In addition,the hollow fiber membrane showed high separation ability to the water-in-oil emulsion,and maintained a stable flux recovery rate after recycling,making it possible to apply in the field of oily wastewater treatment.

Key words

Poly(tetrafluoroethylene-co-vinylether)/Graphene/PMIA braided tube/Hollow fiber membrane/Oil-water separation

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出版年

2024
中国化学工程学报(英文版)
中国化工学会

中国化学工程学报(英文版)

CSTPCDEI
影响因子:0.818
ISSN:1004-9541
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