首页|超深层条件下CH4在沥青质中的赋存机理

超深层条件下CH4在沥青质中的赋存机理

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采用分子模拟方法,探索了在恒温变压(T-Ps)、恒压变温(Ts-P)、温压耦合(Ts-Ps)三种体系下沥青质的孔隙结构变化规律,以及甲烷在沥青质中的吸附和扩散机理.研究结果表明温度和压力对沥青质的孔隙结构均有显著影响;压力和孔隙结构的增加促进了甲烷在沥青质中的吸附,相反温度的升高抑制了甲烷在沥青质中的吸附.温压耦合条件下,甲烷在沥青质中的吸附呈现出先增后减的趋势,由此表明低温条件下甲烷在沥青质中的吸附量随压力增加而增加,相反随着压力的增加,温度对甲烷在沥青质中的吸附起到抑制作用.此外,研究表明超深层条件下甲烷的扩散系数主要受温度的影响,揭示了超深层条件下沥青质的孔隙结构的演化规律,以及甲烷在沥青质中的赋存机理,为超深层油气的保存机制提供了理论依据和有益指导.
The occurrence mechanism of CH4 in asphalt under ultra-deep conditions
Using molecular simulation methods,the variation patterns of the pore structure of asphalt under three different conditions were explored:constant temperature and variable pressure(T-Ps),constant pressure and variable temperature(Ts-P),and coupling of temperature-pressure(Ts-Ps).The adsorption and diffusion mechanisms of methane in asphalt were also investigated.It was found that both temperature and pressure significantly affect the pore structure of asphalt.Methane adsorption in asphalt is promoted by increased pressure and pore structure,whereas methane adsorption is inhibited by higher temperatures.Under temperature-pressure coupling conditions,a trend of initially increasing and then decreasing methane adsorption in asphalt was observed.This suggests that at lower temperatures,methane adsorption in asphalt increases with increasing pressure,whereas at higher pressures,methane adsorption in asphalt is hindered by temperature.Additionally,it was demonstrated that the diffusion coefficient of methane under ultra-deep conditions is primarily influenced by temperature.Overall,the study revealed the evolution of pore structure in asphalt under ultra-deep conditions and elucidated the occurrence mechanism of methane in asphalt,providing theoretical support and valuable guidance for understanding the preservation mechanism of hydrocarbons in ultra-deep reservoirs.

methaneasphalteneadsorptiondiffusiontemperature-pressure coupledmolecular simulation

潘高臣、刘晓强、李文科、李美俊、肖洪、陈泽琴、张凯明

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四川轻化工大学化学与环境工程学院,四川自贡 643000

中国石油大学(北京)克拉玛依校区石油学院,新疆克拉玛依 834000

中国石油大学(北京)地球科学学院,北京 102249

成都理工大学材料与化学与化工学院,四川成都 610059

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甲烷 沥青质 吸附 扩散 温压耦合 分子模拟

四川省自然科学基金项目中国石油大学(北京)克拉玛依校区科研启动基金项目

2022NSFSC0182XQZX20240019

2024

长江大学学报(自科版)
长江大学

长江大学学报(自科版)

影响因子:0.335
ISSN:1673-1409
年,卷(期):2024.21(3)