首页|典型城镇山洪灾害影响与防控韧性提升路径——以黎川县为例

典型城镇山洪灾害影响与防控韧性提升路径——以黎川县为例

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城区范围是防洪减灾的重中之重.为进一步提升城区山洪灾害应对能力,以江西省典型山区黎川县为研究对象,通过历史洪水调查、沿河居民户房屋高程调查和河道断面测量等,评价其现状防洪能力,建立水文与社会经济要素之间的关系,进而对洪水影响进行评价并确定水位预警指标.提出了基于韧性理念的山洪灾害防控思路和对策,包括政府主导、多主体协同推进治理,消除短板、全方位提升抗灾能力,滨水和谐、多方面促进功能融合,立足"智慧"、数字化赋能转型升级等.研究成果可为新时代县域应对极端山洪灾害决策提供参考.
Impact of Mountain Flood Disasters and the Path of Resilience Enhancement in Typical Towns:A Case Study of Lichuan County
Urban areas are a top priority for flood mitigation and disaster reduction.To further improve the response capacity to mountain flood disasters in urban areas,this study takes Lichuan County,a typical mountainous area in Jiangxi Province,as research object.Through historical flood investigations,elevation surveys of residential houses along the river,and river cross-section measurements,the current flood prevention capacity is evaluated.A relationship between hydrological and socio-economic factors is established,which can be used in the assessment of flood impacts and the determination of water level warning indicators.A flood disaster prevention and control strategy based on the concept of resilience is proposed,including government-led,multi-principal synergistic governance,eliminating shortcoming,comprehensively enhancing disaster resilience capabilities,promoting harmony along the waterfront,integrating functions from multiple aspects,and digital empowerment for transformation upgrading by relying on"smart".The research outcomes can provide references for decision-making on county-level response to extreme mountain flood disaster in the new era.

mountain flood disasterearly warningimpact analysisresilience enhancementLichuan County

邓卫斌

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江西省水利水电建设集团有限公司,江西 南昌 330025

山洪灾害 预警 影响分析 韧性提升 对策

2024

长江技术经济

长江技术经济

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.8(5)