首页|引江济淮工程凤凰颈泵站基坑渗流参数测定及渗控方案优化

引江济淮工程凤凰颈泵站基坑渗流参数测定及渗控方案优化

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闸站基坑开挖过程中的降水问题重要且复杂.以引江济淮工程凤凰颈改造工程为研究对象,采用现场试验和数值模拟方法,系统分析了基坑降水过程中的渗流问题.基于现场抽水试验数据获取基坑主要含水层水文地质参数,构建了工程区三维渗流模型,对施工期防渗墙封闭前后两个阶段的基坑降水方案开展优化研究,确定了防渗墙和降水井的布置形式.结果表明:工程区主要含水层渗透系数为 1.5×10-2 cm/s,防渗墙封闭前的纯降水阶段基坑涌水量为14 532 m3/d;防渗墙封闭后的墙+井渗控阶段基坑涌水量为9 299 m3/d,主要来自墙外降水.解析解和三维渗流模型计算结果相互验证,表明计算结果可信度较高.本研究可为闸站基坑降水方案的优化提供思路和范例.
Measurement of Seepage Parameters and Optimization of Seepage Control Plan for the Foundation Pit of Fenghuangjing Pump Station in Yangtze-to-Huaihe Water Diversion Project
The dewatering problem in the excavation process of the foundation pit is important and complicated.This paper takes the Fenghuangjing Pump Station reconstruction in Yangtze-to-Huaihe Water Diversion,systematically analyzes the seepage problem in foundation pit dewatering through field tests and numerical simulation.Based on on-site pumping test data,the hydrogeological parameters of main aquifer in foundation pit are obtained,and a three-dimensional seepage model for the project area is constructed.The optimization research of the foundation pit dewatering plan before and after the closure of cut-offwall during construction period is carried out,and the layout forms of cut-offwall and dewatering wells is finally determined.The results show that the permeability coefficient of main aquifer in project area is 1.5×10-2 cm/s,the drainage volume of foundation pit before the closure of cut-offwall is 14 532 m3/d.While after the closure of cut-offwall,with the seepage control scheme of cut-offwall and dewatering wells,the drainage volume is 9 299 m3/d,primarily coming from the precipitation outside the wall.The analytical solution and the calculation results from the three-dimensional seepage model are well consistent,indicating the high credibility of the calculation results.This study provides insight and example for optimizing the dewatering plan design of foundation pits in sluice station.

Yangtze-to-Huaihe Water Diversion Projectpumping testseepage controlnumerical model

范越、王茂松、张伟、崔皓东、陈劲松

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长江科学院水利部岩土力学与工程重点实验室,湖北 武汉 430010

安徽省水利水电勘测设计研究总院有限公司,安徽 合肥 230088

引江济淮工程 抽水试验 渗流控制 数值模型

中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费项目

CKSF2023306/YT

2024

长江技术经济

长江技术经济

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.8(5)