首页|凝灰质砂岩崩岗土体的渗透性研究

凝灰质砂岩崩岗土体的渗透性研究

扫码查看
选取赣南凝灰质砂岩崩岗土体为研究对象,采用环刀法研究凝灰质砂岩崩岗土体入渗特性,并分析土体主要理化性质对其入渗特征的影响.结果表明:①凝灰质砂岩风化壳土体重度表现为上层小于下层;受土体相对密度的影响,不同土层土体总孔隙度大小并未呈现出与土壤容重相反的规律,同样表现为上层小于下层;不同土层之间的土壤重度与总孔隙度无显著相关性.②凝灰质砂岩下层土体初始渗透速率、稳定渗透速率、平均渗透速率、入渗量等渗透参数均显著高于上层土体(P<0.05),而稳定入渗时间低于上层土体.③凝灰质砂岩初始渗透速率与所选的指标均无显著的相关性,稳定渗透速率与土壤重度呈极显著负相关,平均渗透速率与总孔隙度、毛管孔隙度呈极显著正相关.
Research on the Permeability of Tuffaceous Sandstone Collapsed Soil
Taking the tuffaceous sandstone collapsed soil in south Jiangxi as the research object,we explored the infiltration characteristics of collapsed soil by ring knife method,and analyzed the influence of main physical and chemical properties on infiltration characteristics of the soil.The results show that:(1)The bulk density of weathered soil in the upper layer is smaller than that in the lower layer;influenced by specific gravity of the soil,the total porosity of different soil layers does not exhibit an opposite trend with soil bulk density,and it also shows that the upper layer is less than the lower layer.There is no significant correlation between soil bulk weight and total porosity in different soil layers.(2)The initial infiltration rate,stable infiltration rate,average infiltration rate,infiltration amount and other infiltration parameters of the lower layer of tuffaceous sandstone soil are all significantly higher than those of the upper soil layer(P<0.05),while the stable infiltration time of lower soil layer is shorter than that of the upper layer.(3)The initial infiltration rate has no significant correlation with the selected indicators,the stable infiltration rate shows a very significant negative correlation with soil bulk density,and the average infiltration rate shows a very significant positive correlation with total porosity and capillary porosity.

tuffaceous sandstonecollapse moundporositypermeability

赵静、李经纬、危丁、唐剑波、牛德奎

展开 >

长江科学院 空间信息技术应用研究所,湖北 武汉 430010

武汉市蔡甸区水务和湖泊局,湖北 武汉 430100

武汉市蔡甸区农业综合执法大队,湖北 武汉 430100

贵州省水土保持科技示范推广中心,贵州 贵阳 550002

江西农业大学国土资源与环境学院,江西 南昌 330006

展开 >

凝灰质砂岩 崩岗 孔隙度 渗透性

中央部门预算项目库区维护和管理基金项目

2136703

2024

长江技术经济

长江技术经济

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.8(5)