首页|省际贸易与资本跨区域流动——基于企业异地并购的视角

省际贸易与资本跨区域流动——基于企业异地并购的视角

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促进资本跨区域流动是建设全国统一大市场的重要举措.结合地区货物运输数据及企业供应链数据,本文实证考察了省际贸易对资本跨区域流动的影响及作用机制.研究发现:省际贸易有力推动了资本的跨区域流动,表现为省际异地并购数量及规模的显著提升.信息机制及避险机制是省际贸易推动资本跨区域流动的重要渠道.信息机制中,省际贸易联系缓解了地区间信息不对称程度,为新技术学习提供便利.避险机制中,企业出于规避竞争替代风险及违约风险的动机,提升了其异地投资意愿.进一步研究发现,省际流出学习效应及流入学习效应同时存在;加强地区营商环境及信任环境建设,有利于进一步放大省际贸易对资本跨区域流动的推动作用.本文结论丰富了资本跨区域流动影响因素研究,为建设"双循环"新发展格局提供了有益启示.
Inter-provincial Trade and Capital Flows Across Regions——From the Perspective of Inter-regional M&As in China
Promoting cross-regional flows of capital is an important initiative to build a unified national market,and how to help en-terprises break through administrative barriers to realize market expansion and resource integration deserves in-depth discussion.This paper examines the effect of inter-provincial trade on inter-provincial mergers and acquisitions,both from macro trade transpor-tation and micro supply chain linkage perspective,using the data of inter-provincial M&A events of A-share listed companies dur-ing 2008-2021.The result shows that inter-provincial trade significantly promotes the inter-provincial M&As.The information mechanism and risk aversion mechanism are the important mechanisms through which inter-provincial trade drives M&A activities.In the information mechanism,inter-provincial trade linkages alleviate the degree of information asymmetry between the parties and facilitate the learning of new technologies.In the risk aversion mechanism,buyer firms are motivated to avoid competitive substitu-tion risk and default risk,which enhances their willingness to engage in inter-provincial M&A.Further research supports the inter-provincial"export"learning effects and cross-provincial"import"learning effects.Meanwhile,strengthening the business and cred-it environments in the regions is conducive to further amplifying the driving effect of inter-provincial trade on M&As.This paper en-riches the existing researches on the inter-provincial M&As and provides policy insights for the promotion of inter-provincial invest-ment.

Inter-provincial TradeOffsite Supply ChainInter-regional Capital FlowsInter-regional M&AsBusiness Environ-ment

胡晓敏、蓝发钦、国文婷

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华东师范大学经济与管理学院

信阳师范大学商学院

省际贸易 异地供应链 资本跨区域流动 异地并购 营商环境

国家社会科学基金重点项目国家自然科学基金上海市社会科学基金

23AJL009721730452022ZJB006

2024

财经科学
西南财经大学

财经科学

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.607
ISSN:1000-8306
年,卷(期):2024.(5)
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