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城市功能分工的能源效应研究

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如何在城市功能分工演化的过程中实现节能,已成为中国发展新质生产力和实现"双碳"目标面临的现实问题.本文基于2005-2020年中国高新技术企业的数据,根据企业经营方向识别了城市功能分工,构建城市功能分工指数,验证了城市功能分工对能源消费的影响.研究发现:城市功能分工与能源消费整体上呈现倒"U"形曲线关系,即随着城市功能分工水平的提高,能源消费呈现出先增后减特征,但上述结论存在一定的地区差异性.目前中国三大城市群中多数城市的生产性功能处于节能阶段,但服务性功能未达到节能阶段.服务性功能向中心城市集中,生产性功能由中心城市向次级城市扩散,这种空间分异趋势有利于整体节能.本文为城市群空间管理和能源治理实践提供了理论支持和经验证据.
The Energy Effects of Urban Function Division
How to achieve energy saving in the evolution process of urban function division has become a major practical problem for China to develop new quality productivity and achieve the goal of"double carbon".Based on the data of China's high-tech enterpris-es from 2005 to 2020,according to the direction of enterprise management,urban function division is identified,and urban function-al division index is constructed to verify the impact of urban function division on energy consumption.The results show that:(1)The functional of urban group and the consumption of energy present an inverted U-shape relationship,that is,with the improvement of urban functional level,energy consumption presents the characteristics of first increase and then decrease,and shows certain region-al heterogeneity.(2)At present,the productive functions of most of the three major urban agglomerations are in the stage of energy conservation,while the service function has not reached the stage of energy conservation.(3)The service function is concentrated in the central city,and the production function is diffused from the central city to the secondary city.This spatial differentiation trend is conducive to the overall energy saving.This paper provides theoretical basis and empirical evidence for the practice of spatial man-agement and energy governance of urban agglomerations.

Urban FunctionEnergy ConsumptionUrban Agglomeration

张可

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东华大学旭日工商管理学院

城市功能 能源消费 城市群

国家社会科学基金一般项目

21BJL128

2024

财经科学
西南财经大学

财经科学

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.607
ISSN:1000-8306
年,卷(期):2024.(5)
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