高分子科学(英文版)2024,Vol.42Issue(6) :729-738.DOI:10.1007/s10118-024-3102-z

Research on Bast Fiber Extracted from the White Bark of Three Species in the Genus Broussonetia

Shan-Shan Jin Si-Nong Wang Yan-Yan Huang Jing-Yu Zhang Peng Liu Hui Yu Hong-Dong Zhang Yu-Liang Yang
高分子科学(英文版)2024,Vol.42Issue(6) :729-738.DOI:10.1007/s10118-024-3102-z

Research on Bast Fiber Extracted from the White Bark of Three Species in the Genus Broussonetia

Shan-Shan Jin 1Si-Nong Wang 1Yan-Yan Huang 1Jing-Yu Zhang 1Peng Liu 1Hui Yu 1Hong-Dong Zhang 2Yu-Liang Yang3
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作者信息

  • 1. Institute for Preservation and Conservation of Chinese Ancient Books,Fudan University Library,Fudan University,Shanghai200433,China
  • 2. State key laboratory of Molecular Engineering of polymers,Department of Macromolecular Science,Fudan University,Shanghai200433,China
  • 3. Institute for Preservation and Conservation of Chinese Ancient Books,Fudan University Library,Fudan University,Shanghai200433,China;State key laboratory of Molecular Engineering of polymers,Department of Macromolecular Science,Fudan University,Shanghai200433,China
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Abstract

Against the backdrop of a global paper resource shortage,there is a growing need to identify fast-growing tree species capable of pro-ducing long-lasting paper.Three plant species namely Broussonetia kazinoki,Broussonetia papyrifera and hybrid paper mulberry,belong to the Broussonetia genus,were collected from China to study their white bark suitability for pulp and papermaking.Their chemical composition re-vealed that the holocellulose content in Broussonetia kazinoki and Broussonetia papyrifera was more than 80%.The molecular weight distribution of several holocellulose/a-cellulose is observed by GPC,which allows us to better observe the changes of various components on the molecular weight.The yield,lignin,whiteness,and molecular weight of the pulps obtained by NaOH treatment were determined.Optical microscope was used to characterize the fiber length-width ratio and rigidity.Finally,the improvement of the fiber rigidity method based on the Kratky-Porod chain model makes it more theoretical and further reveals the influencing factors of fiber rigidity.This study demonstrates the high potentiality of these three species for papermaking applications.

Key words

Broussonetia genus/Cellulose/Alkaline pulping/Kratky-Porod chain model/Fiber rigidity

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基金项目

国家重点研发计划(2022YFF0904501)

Shanghai Rising-Star Program(23QA1404100)

出版年

2024
高分子科学(英文版)
中国化学会 中国科学院化学研究所

高分子科学(英文版)

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影响因子:0.721
ISSN:0256-7679
参考文献量43
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