高分子科学(英文版)2024,Vol.42Issue(10) :1479-1487.DOI:10.1007/s10118-024-3182-9

Dynamic Sulfur-Rich Polymers from Elemental Sulfur and Epoxides

Ke-Xiang Chen Chen-Hui Cui Zhen Li Ting Xu Hao-Qing Teng Zhi-Yuan He Yin-Zhou Guo Xiao-Qing Ming Zhi-Shen Ge Yan-Feng Zhang Tie-Jun Wang
高分子科学(英文版)2024,Vol.42Issue(10) :1479-1487.DOI:10.1007/s10118-024-3182-9

Dynamic Sulfur-Rich Polymers from Elemental Sulfur and Epoxides

Ke-Xiang Chen 1Chen-Hui Cui 1Zhen Li 1Ting Xu 1Hao-Qing Teng 1Zhi-Yuan He 1Yin-Zhou Guo 1Xiao-Qing Ming 1Zhi-Shen Ge 1Yan-Feng Zhang 1Tie-Jun Wang2
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作者信息

  • 1. School of Chemistry,Engineering Research Center of Energy Storage Materials and Devices,Ministry of Education,Xi'an Jiaotong University,Xi'an 710049,China
  • 2. State Key Lab for Strength and Vibration of Mechanical Structures,Department of Engineering Mechanics Xi'an Jiaotong University,Xi'an 710049,China
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Abstract

Sulfur-containing dynamic polymers had attracted significant attention due to their unique chemical structures with high reversibility.Utilizating sulfur,an inexpensive industrial waste product,to synthesize dynamic polysulfide polymers through reverse vulcanization has been a notable approach.However,this method required high temperatures and resulted in the release of unpleasant oders.In this study,we presented a robust method for the preparation of sulfur-rich polymers with dynamic polysulfide bonds from elemental sulfur and inexpensive epoxide monomers via a one-pot strategy at the mild room temperature.Different types of polysulfide molecules and polymers were synthesized by re-acting various epoxide compounds with sulfur,along with the investigation of their structures and dynamic behaviors.It was noteworthy that the obatined polymers prepared from m-(2,3-epoxypropoxy)-N,N-bis(2,3-epoxypropyl)aniline and elemental sulfur exhibit multiple dynamic behav-iors,including polysulfide metathesis and polysulfide-thiol exchange,enabling their rapid stress relaxation,self-healing,reprocessing and degradable properties of the cross-linked polymer.More importantly,the hydroxyl groups at the side chains from epoxide ring opening exhibit-ed potential transesterification.This work provided a facile strategy for designing dynamic sulfur-rich polymers via a mild synthesis route.

Key words

Elemental sulfur/Sulfur-containing polymer/Dynamic covalent bond/Dynamic polymer

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基金项目

State Key R&D Program of China(2019YFA0706801)

National Natural Science Foundation of China(52173079)

Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(xtr052023001)

Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(xzy022024024)

出版年

2024
高分子科学(英文版)
中国化学会 中国科学院化学研究所

高分子科学(英文版)

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.721
ISSN:0256-7679
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