首页|渤海湾盆地南堡2-1区馆陶组辫状河储层构型精细表征

渤海湾盆地南堡2-1区馆陶组辫状河储层构型精细表征

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[目的]辫状河储层砂体结构及其渗流屏障的空间分布是影响南堡2-1区块注水开发效果的关键地质因素.[方法]综合应用岩心、测井和三维地震资料,基于辫状河储层四级构型单元空间分布为目标开展储层精细表征.[结果]依据密井网解剖,识别出南堡2-1区NgⅡ-6小层心滩、辫状河道和溢岸三种成因类型的四级构型单元,建立了四级构型单元的三种垂向叠置样式(心滩—心滩叠置、辫状河道—心滩叠置和溢岸—心滩叠置)和三种侧向叠置样式(心滩顺流前积叠覆型、辫状河道分隔心滩型和心滩—分流辫状河道型),采用均方根振幅和分频RGB融合地层切片技术,预测了南堡2-1区NgⅡ-6小层四级构型单元的平面分布,揭示了心滩储集单元的几何形态、规模大小及其与作为渗流屏障的辫状河道的接触关系.[结论]该研究结果为油田注水开发方案的优化调整、提高油田开发效果提供了直接的地质依据.
Fine Characterization of Braided River Reservoir Architecture from the Guantao Formation in the Nanpu2-1 Block,Bohai Bay Basin
[Objective]The sand body structure of a braided river reservoir and the spatial distribution of its seepage barrier are the key geological factors affecting the water injection development effect in the Nanpu2-1 block.[Meth-ods]This study comprehensively applies core,logging,and three-dimensional seismic data to conduct fine reservoir characterization based on the spatial distribution of level 4 architecture units in the braided river reservoir.[Results]According to the dense well pattern anatomy,the level 4 architecture units of three genetic types of braided bar,braided channel,and overflow in NgⅡ-6(Neogene Guantao Formation II oil group 6th sublayer)of the Nanpu2-1 block are identified,and three vertical superposition types(braided bar-braided bar superposition,braided channel-braided bar superposition,and overflow-braided bar superposition)and three lateral splicing types(braided bar downstream progradation overlapping splicing type,braided channel separated braided bar type,and braided bar dis-tributing braided channel type)are established.Using the root mean square amplitude and frequency division red-green-blue(RGB)fusion stratigraphic slicing technology,the plane distribution of level 4 architecture units from NgⅡ-6 in the Nanpu2-1 block is predicted,and the geometric shape,scale,and contact relationship between braid-ed bar reservoir unit and braided channel as seepage barrier are revealed.[Conclusion]The research provides a di-rect geological basis for the optimization and adjustment of oilfield water injection development scheme and improving oilfield development effect.

braided riverreservoir architecturefrequency division RGB fusionGuantao FormationNanpu2 structure

余成林、徐波、曾诚、李彦泽

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中国石油冀东油田分公司南堡作业区,河北唐山 063200

辫状河 储层构型 分频RGB融合 馆陶组 南堡2号构造

国家自然科学基金项目

51704303

2024

沉积学报
中国矿物岩石地球化学学会沉积学专业委员会 中国地质学会沉积地质专业委员会 中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所兰州油气资源研究中心

沉积学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.54
ISSN:1000-0550
年,卷(期):2024.42(1)
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