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九江加积型红土网纹形态特征及其环境意义

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[目的]第四纪加积型网纹红土发育具有独特的网纹结构,在长江中下游地区分布较为广泛,是对第四纪环境变化的记录和响应.以往对网纹理化性质关注较多,但对网纹形态特征研究较少,结合理化性质去全面分析网纹特征有利于更为深刻地认识其环境意义.[方法]根据对江西九江网纹红土剖面的网纹形态和理化性质的分析,在理解理化性质可能对形态的影响和网纹化机制的基础上着重讨论了网纹形态特征的环境意义.[结果与结论](1)该剖面的网纹形态具有较为系统的变化特征,剖面上部的网纹相对较细小,而下部的网纹则相对较粗大;(2)从风化指标ba等和网纹形态指标的对应程度来看,总体上网纹形态与气候由暖湿到冷干的变化趋势具有一定对应性,但网纹形态对气候指示意义具有一定的局限性.
Reticulate Morphologies and Environmental Significance of Red Earth Aggradation in Jiujiang
[Objective]Red earth aggradation in the Quaternary has a unique reticulate structure and is widely dis-tributed in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River,and is a record of the response to Quaternary environ-mental changes.[Methods]Prior to this study,most attention has been paid to the physico-chemical properties of the reticulate red earth but less on the morphology of the white veins.A comprehensive analysis of the white veins in combination with their physico-chemical properties is conducive to a deeper understanding of the environmental sig-nificance.This study analyzed these aspects of a reticulate red earth section in Jiujiang,Jiangxi,based on an under-standing of the possible effects and the reticulation mechanism and emphasizing the environmental significance of the morphological properties of the white veins.[Results and Conclusions](1)the shape of the white veins varies sys-tematically in the section,from relatively fine in the upper part and coarsening in the lower part;(2)the extent of correspondence between the weathering index and the morphological index of the white veins shows that,on the whole,their shape corresponds to a climate change trend from warm and humid to cold and dry,but the indication has certain limitations.

reticulate red earthwhite veinsvein shape

汪玲玲、李凤全、吴开钦、王天阳、叶玮、朱丽东、蒋旭霞

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浙江师范大学地理与环境科学学院,浙江金华 321004

网纹红土 白网纹 网纹形态

国家自然科学基金项目

41971111

2024

沉积学报
中国矿物岩石地球化学学会沉积学专业委员会 中国地质学会沉积地质专业委员会 中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所兰州油气资源研究中心

沉积学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.54
ISSN:1000-0550
年,卷(期):2024.42(2)
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