沉积学报2024,Vol.42Issue(6) :1890-1902.DOI:10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.111

川西金口河新元古代辉绿岩的时代、成因及构造意义

Geochronology,Petrogenesis,and Tectonic Significance of the Neoproterozoic Diabases in the Jinkouhe Area,Western Sichuan Province

刘龙宇 崔晓庄 陈风霖 龙训荣 马志鑫 孙志明
沉积学报2024,Vol.42Issue(6) :1890-1902.DOI:10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.111

川西金口河新元古代辉绿岩的时代、成因及构造意义

Geochronology,Petrogenesis,and Tectonic Significance of the Neoproterozoic Diabases in the Jinkouhe Area,Western Sichuan Province

刘龙宇 1崔晓庄 2陈风霖 1龙训荣 1马志鑫 2孙志明2
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作者信息

  • 1. 成都理工大学地球与行星科学学院,成都 610059
  • 2. 中国地质调查局成都地质调查中心(西南地质科技创新中心),成都 610218
  • 折叠

摘要

[目的]川西金口河地区出露大量新元古代辉绿岩脉,蕴含扬子克拉通西缘构造演化的重要信息,对理解扬子克拉通早期演化与Rodinia超大陆聚散的关系具有重要意义.[方法]对金口河辉绿岩进行了SHRIMP锆石U-Pb年代学和全岩地球化学分析.[结果]金口河地区侵入峨边群辉绿岩的锆石U-Pb年龄为823.5±9.6 Ma(MSWD=1.3,n=10).金口河辉绿岩属于拉斑玄武岩系列,显示一定程度的Nb-Ta亏损和Eu负异常,兼具岛弧玄武岩和板内玄武岩的地球化学特征.[结论]金口河辉绿岩可能起源于浅层尖晶石—石榴石二辉橄榄岩的部分熔融,其原始岩浆遭受了俯冲熔体的交代.综合区域相关地质资料,推测其很可能形成于后碰撞伸展环境,与Rodinia超大陆聚合背景下扬子克拉通的最终拼合形成有关.

Abstract

[Objective]An extensive suite of Neoproterozoic diabase dykes is exposed in the Jinkouhe area of west-ern Sichuan province,offering crucial insights into the tectonic evolution of the western Yangtze Craton.These dia-bases bear key implications for understanding the early tectono-magmatic history of the Yangtze Craton and its rela-tionship with the assembly and fragmentation of the Rodinia supercontinent.[Methods]Sensitive High-Resolution Ion MicroProbe(SHRIMP)zircon U-Pb geochronology and whole-rock geochemistry analyses were performed on the Jinkouhe diabases.[Results]SHRIMP zircon U-Pb dating of the diabase samples yields an age of 823±10 Ma(MSWD=1.30,n=10).The diabases are classified as a tholeiitic basalt series,displaying Nb-Ta depletion and nega-tive Eu anomalies.Their geochemical signatures are indicative of both island arc and intraplate basaltic affinities.[Conclusions]The Jinkouhe diabases are interpreted to have originated from partial melting of a spinel-garnet lher-zolite mantle source,which was metasomatized by subduction-related melts.Combined with regional geological data,these diabases were most likely formed within a post-collisional extensional setting,reflecting tectonic processes asso-ciated with the final amalgamation of the Yangtze Craton within the context of the Rodinia supercontinent assembly.

关键词

新元古代/辉绿岩/地球化学/地幔源区/构造环境

Key words

Neoproterozoic/diabases/geochemistry/mantle sources/tectonic setting

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出版年

2024
沉积学报
中国矿物岩石地球化学学会沉积学专业委员会 中国地质学会沉积地质专业委员会 中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所兰州油气资源研究中心

沉积学报

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.54
ISSN:1000-0550
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