首页|扬子陆块北缘大洪山地区莲沱组物源分析——来自沉积学和碎屑锆石U-Pb年代学的证据

扬子陆块北缘大洪山地区莲沱组物源分析——来自沉积学和碎屑锆石U-Pb年代学的证据

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[目的]扬子陆块北缘大洪山地区莲沱组是华南新元古代中期重要的地层单元,其形成时期和Rodinia超大陆裂解具有耦合性,与第一次雪球地球Sturtian冰期启动时间具有先后性,但其沉积时限和物源仍需进一步研究.[方法]对该区域莲沱组碎屑锆石U-Pb年代学、古流向和砾石成分进行了分析.[结果]研究区莲沱组沉积时限为800~714 Ma,碎屑锆石年龄显著峰值为2 500 Ma、2 000 Ma、880 Ma和820 Ma,次要峰值为780 Ma;物源来自下伏地层打鼓石群和花山群沉积的再旋回以及扬子陆块北缘的太古代—新元古代岩浆岩,主体来自研究区北东方向.[结论]鄂西地区、鄂东南至赣西北地区、鄂西南至湘北地区和鄂北大洪山地区主体具有相似的太古代、古元古代和新元古代碎屑锆石年龄峰值,根据扬子陆块北缘—东南缘岩浆岩分布特征,指示扬子陆块区域上莲沱组物源主体具有北—北东向供给,进而揭示该时期扬子陆块北缘—东南缘具有北高南低、北陡南缓的古地理格局.
Provenance Analysis of the Liantuo Formation in the Dahongshan Area,Northern Yangtze Block:Evidence from sedimentology and detrital zircon U-Pb chronology
[Objective]The Liantuo Formation is a key mid-Neoproterozoic stratigraphic unit in the Dahongshan area of the Yangtze Block,South China.Its deposition time coincides with the breakup of the Rodinia supercontinent,and it is the last sedimentary layer before the Sturtian Ice Age of the first snowball Earth.However,its deposition time and provenance need further study.[Methods]The study adopted U-Pb chronology of detrital zircons,paleoflow direction and gravel composition analysis from Liantuo Formation in this area.[Results]The sedimentation time is ca.800-714 Ma,and major peaks of detrital zircons appear at approximately 2 500 Ma,2 000 Ma,880 Ma and 820 Ma,with secondary peaks at ca.780 Ma.The provenance of the Liantuo Formation in the study area is from the depositional recycling of the Dagushi Group and Huashan Group in the lower strata,and from Archean to Neopro-terozoic magmatic rocks in the northern Yangtze Block.[Conclusions]This suggests that the provenance of the Lian-tuo Formation is mainly from the northeast of the study area.Regions in western Hubei,southeastern Hubei to north-western Jiangxi,southwestern Hubei to northern Hunan,and Dahongshan in northern Hubei,have similar detrital zircon peaks corresponding to Archean,Paleoproterozoic and Neoproterozoic ages.The distribution of magmatic rocks in the northern to southeastern Yangtze Block suggests that the provenance of the Liantuo Formation in the northern Yangtze Block produced a northerly to northeasterly supply.This implies that the paleogeographic pattern in the north-ern to southeastern margin of the Yangtze Block comprised high elevation in the north,low in the south,steep in the north and gradually sloping in the south.

Yangtze BlockNeoproterozoicLiantuo Formationdetrital zirconpaleoflow direction

李夔洲、侯明才、赵子霖、迟宇超、黄志发

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油气藏地质及开发工程全国重点实验室(成都理工大学),成都 610059

自然资源部深时地理环境重建与应用重点实验室,成都理工大学,成都 610059

扬子陆块 新元古代 莲沱组 碎屑锆石 古流向

2024

沉积学报
中国矿物岩石地球化学学会沉积学专业委员会 中国地质学会沉积地质专业委员会 中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所兰州油气资源研究中心

沉积学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.54
ISSN:1000-0550
年,卷(期):2024.42(6)