财经智库2024,Vol.9Issue(3) :79-96.

人工智能正在引发智能革命

Artificial Intelligence is Sparking an Intelligent Revolution

潘教峰 林慧
财经智库2024,Vol.9Issue(3) :79-96.

人工智能正在引发智能革命

Artificial Intelligence is Sparking an Intelligent Revolution

潘教峰 1林慧1
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作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院 北京市海淀区中关村北一条15号 100190
  • 折叠

摘要

人工智能是引领未来的战略性通用技术,成为新一轮科技革命和产业变革的核心驱动力.中央经济工作会议提出,要以科技创新推动产业创新,特别是以颠覆性技术和前沿技术催生新产业、新模式、新动能,发展新质生产力,加快推动人工智能发展.面对日益激烈的人工智能大国竞争,我国应统筹谋划人工智能顶层设计,系统布局人工智能发展优先领域,加强基础和应用技术攻关,构建人工智能创新生态,推动人工智能与数学、物理、脑科学等基础学科交叉融合,促进人工智能在制造业、医疗健康与社会治理等各领域的深化应用.同时,加强人工智能伦理规制,防范和化解人工智能的风险和挑战.

Abstract

Artificial intelligence(AI)is a leading strategic technology that drives technological revolutions and industrial transformations.The Central Economic Work Conference emphasized the importance of driving industrial innovation through technological innovation,particularly through the development of new industries,business models,and growth engines with disruptive and cutting-edge technologies.This includes fostering new quality productive forces(NQPFs)and accelerating the development of AI.In light of the intensifying global AI competition,China needs to develop a comprehensive top-level design for AI,systematically prioritize AI development areas,strengthen foundational and applied technology R&D,and build an AI innovation ecosystem.This involves promoting the integration of AI with foundational disciplines such as mathematics,physics,and brain science,and deepening AI applications across sectors including manufacturing,healthcare,and social governance.Concurrently,it is crucial to enhance AI ethics and regulations to prevent and mitigate the risks and challenges associated with AI.

关键词

人工智能/大模型/智能革命/技术变革/大国竞争

Key words

Artificial Intelligence/Large Language Models/Intelligent Revolution/Technological Change/Great Power Competition

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基金项目

新一代人工智能国家科技重大专项(2022ZD0116407)

出版年

2024
财经智库

财经智库

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