首页|库尔勒土壤模拟液中木质素磺酸钙对纯铜接地材料的缓蚀及吸附行为研究

库尔勒土壤模拟液中木质素磺酸钙对纯铜接地材料的缓蚀及吸附行为研究

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为了探究库尔勒土壤模拟液中添加木质素磺酸钙,对纯铜接地材料的缓蚀效率及其在纯铜接地材料表面的吸附行为,采用动电位极化曲线和电化学阻抗谱研究了库尔勒土壤模拟液中木质素磺酸钙(CLS)对纯铜接地材料腐蚀行为的影响.结果表明,当CLS浓度在(2.27~9.08)×10-4 mol/L范围增加时对Cu的缓蚀效率逐渐增大,表明添加CLS可有效抑制Cu的腐蚀反应过程,该土壤模拟溶液体系中CLS属于一种阳极缓蚀剂.Mott-schottky曲线分析结果表明,土壤模拟液中Cu表面形成的膜具有P型半导体膜性质,且CLS浓度在(2.27~9.08)× 10-4 mol/L范围增加时NA浓度降低,Cu表面形成的半导体保护膜具有更佳的保护性.采用3种等温吸附曲线的拟合结果表明,CLS缓蚀剂分子在Cu表面的吸附更倾向Langmuir模型,在2.27× 10-4~9.08× 10-4 mol/L的浓度范围内CLS在Cu表面的ΔGm值介于-37.00~-20.00 kJ/mol之间,表明CLS在Cu表面是由物理吸附和化学吸附共同控制的混合吸附过程.
Study on Corrosion Inhibition and Adsorption Behavior of Calcium Lignosulfonate on Pure Copper Grounding Material in Korla Soil Simulated Solution
In order to investigate the corrosion inhibition efficiency of calcium lignosulfonate(CLS)added to the Korla soil simulation solution on pure copper grounding material and its adsorption behavior on the surface of pure copper grounding material,the effect of CLS in the Korla soil simulation solution on the corrosion behavior of pure copper grounding material was studied using potentiodynamic polarization curves and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy.Results showed that as the concentration of CLS increased within the range of 2.27x10-4 to 9.08x10-4 mol/L,the corrosion inhibition efficiency of Cu was found to gradually increase.This increase suggested that the addition of CLS effectively in-hibited the corrosion reaction process of Cu,categorizing CLS in the soil simulation solution system as an anode corrosion inhibitor.Analysis of the Mott-Schottky curves revealed that the film formed on the Cu surface in the soil simulating solution possessed the characteristics of a P-type semiconductor film.It was also observed that as the concentration of CLS increased within the range of 2.27×10-4 to 9.08×10-4 mol/L,the con-centration of NA decreased,enhancing the protectiveness of the semiconductor protective film on the Cu surface.Additionally,the fitting of the three adsorption isotherms demonstrated that the adsorption of CLS inhibitor molecules on the Cu surface tended more towards the Langmuir model.In the concentration range of 2.27×10-4 to 9.08×10-4 mol/L,the ΔGm values of CLS on Cu surface varied from-37.00 to-20.00 kJ/mol,indicating that the adsorption of CLS on the Cu surface was a mixed process,controlled by both physical and chemical adsorption.

Korla soil simulation solutionpure Cu grounding materialcalcium lignosulfonatecorrosion inhibitionadsorption

何成、王宗江、刘永强、刘光明、何华林、杨海涛

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国网新疆电力有限公司电力科学研究院,新疆乌鲁木齐 830011

南昌航空大学材料科学与工程学院,江西南昌 330063

成都诺嘉伟业科技有限公司,四川成都 611330

库尔勒土壤模拟溶液 纯铜接地材料 木质素磺酸钙 缓蚀 吸附

国网新疆电力有限公司科技资助项目

5230DK21N001

2024

材料保护
武汉材料保护研究所,中国腐蚀与防护学会 中国表面工程协会

材料保护

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.129
ISSN:1001-1560
年,卷(期):2024.57(2)
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