首页|Si含量对Fe-Cr-Si合金高温耐磨性能的影响

Si含量对Fe-Cr-Si合金高温耐磨性能的影响

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为研究Si含量对Fe-Cr-Si合金高温耐磨性能的影响,改善Fe-Cr-Si合金在高温环境下的耐磨性能,采用真空电弧熔炼制备了 4种不同Si含量(原子分数5%、10%、15%、20%)的Fe-Cr-Si合金,研究了 Si含量变化对其高温耐磨性能的影响.结果表明,4种Fe-Cr-Si合金均由单相组织构成,Si含量的增加使得合金硬度逐渐升高,并且促进了金属硅化物Fe3Si的形成.随着Si含量的增加,Fe-Cr-Si合金的摩擦系数和磨损率逐渐减小,磨损机制由剥落磨损转变为氧化磨损、磨粒磨损和黏着磨损.
Effect of Si Content on the High Temperature Wear Resistance of Fe-Cr-Si Alloy
In order to study the effect of Si content on the high temperature wear resistance of Fe-Cr-Si alloy,and improve the wear resistance of Fe-Cr-Si alloy in high temperature environment,the four kinds of Fe-Cr-Si alloys with different Si contents(5%,10%,15%and 20%,atomic fraction)were manufactured by vacuum arc melting,and the effect of the variation of Si content on their high temperature wear resist-ance was investigated.Results showed that all of the four Fe-Cr-Si alloys consisted of single-phase organization.The increase of Si content gradually improved the hardness of the alloy and promoted the formation of metal silicide Fe3Si.Furthermore,with the increase of Si content,the friction coefficient and wear rate of the Fe-Cr-Si alloys gradually declined,and the wear mechanism changed from spalling wear to oxidation wear,abrasive wear and adhesive wear.

Fe-Cr-Si alloymetal silicidehigh temperature wear resistance

郝威、龙海洋、贵永亮、宋春燕、马汝成、张学峰

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华北理工大学冶金与能源学院,河北唐山 063210

华北理工大学唐山市特种冶金及材料制备重点实验室,河北唐山 063210

广东省科学院新材料研究所现代材料表面工程技术国家工程实验室广东省现代表面工程技术重点实验室,广东广州 510650

Fe-Cr-Si合金 金属硅化物 高温耐磨性能

河北省杰出青年科学基金河北省高校百名优秀创新人才支持计划河北省人才工程培养资助项目

E2019209473A201905010

2024

材料保护
武汉材料保护研究所,中国腐蚀与防护学会 中国表面工程协会

材料保护

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.129
ISSN:1001-1560
年,卷(期):2024.57(3)
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