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浸植物油激光凹坑填充试件表面的摩擦磨损性能

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为研究浸植物油激光凹坑填充PI/5%PTFE 45钢表面的摩擦磨损性能,采用激光焊接机在45钢试件表面制备凹坑织构,将PI、PTFE混合粉末填充至凹坑内,选用蓖麻油、大豆油、玉米油浸渍凹坑填充试件,制得浸植物油凹坑填充试件,并进行销盘式摩擦磨损试验,通过观察磨损表面,测量表面磨痕宽度和深度及摩擦系数、磨损量、表面微观形貌表征浸油凹坑填充试件表面的摩擦磨损性能.结果表明:与凹坑填充试件相比,浸植物油凹坑填充试件的摩擦学性能更好;与浸玉米油和浸大豆油凹坑填充试件相比,浸蓖麻油凹坑填充试件表面的磨损量分别降低了 94.12%、85.29%,表面磨损最轻微;与大豆油和玉米油相比,蓖麻油的黏度、饱和脂肪酸比例最高,而且蓖麻油酸存在2个极性基团,蓖麻油的上述特点提高了浸蓖麻油试件表面的抗磨和承载能力,因此浸蓖麻油试件表面呈现出较好的摩擦学性能.
Friction and Wear Properties of Surface of Specimen with Filled Laser Pits Immersed in Vegetable Oil
In order to study the friction and wear properties of surface of PI/5%PTFE 45 steel with filled laser pits immersed in vegetable oil,using a laser welding machine to prepare pit textures on the surface of 45 steel specimens,and a mixture of PI and PTFE powder was filled into the pits.Castor oil,soybean oil and corn oil were used to impregnate the specimen with filled pits,and specimen with filled pits immersed in vegetable oil was prepared.Pin-on-disk wear tests were conducted,and the wear surfaces were observed.Measurements of surface scratch width and depth,friction coefficients,wear amount and surface micro morphology were conducted to characterize the friction and wear proper-ties of surface of the specimen with filled pits immersed in oil.Results showed that,compared to specimen with filled pits,specimen with filled pits immersed in vegetable oil exhibited superior tribological performance.Specifically,compared to specimen with filled pits immersed in corn oil and soybean oil,the wear volume on the surfaces of specimen with filled pits immersed in castor oil decreased by 94.12%and 85.29%,respectively,showing the least amount of surface wear.Compared with soybean oil and corn oil,castor oil has the highest viscosity and saturated fatty acid ratio.Castor oil acid has two polar groups.The above characteristics of castor oil improved the wear resistance and load-bearing capacity of the surface of castor oil immersed specimens.Therefore,the surface of specimens immersed in castor oil exhibited better tribological properties.

PI/PTFE45 steellaservegetable oilpitsfriction and wear properties

邹翩、于爱兵、秦拓、李克凡、王贵林、吴森凯

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宁波大学机械工程与力学学院,浙江 宁波 315211

PI/PTFE 45钢 激光 植物油 凹坑 摩擦磨损性能

国家自然科学基金宁波市科技创新重大专项

518752942021Z077

2024

材料保护
武汉材料保护研究所,中国腐蚀与防护学会 中国表面工程协会

材料保护

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.129
ISSN:1001-1560
年,卷(期):2024.57(3)
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