首页|绿色高效缓蚀剂研究现状

绿色高效缓蚀剂研究现状

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缓蚀剂具有微量高效的特点,能够防止金属腐蚀,同时保持金属的物理性能和力学性能不变,且使用方便,因而被广泛地应用.传统金属缓蚀剂的生物降解性差,有毒性,且易对环境造成污染.基于环境保护、可持续发展和绿色化学的理念,传统金属缓蚀剂的使用受到了严格的限制,缓蚀剂的研究逐渐转向环境友好型物质.将绿色环保类缓蚀剂分为单一体系类缓蚀剂和复配体系类缓蚀剂,并对其近年来的研究进展进行了全面综述,分类归纳了各类缓蚀剂的优势和劣势,对绿色缓蚀剂的现状及研究方向进行了展望.
Research Status of Green Efficient Corrosion Inhibitors
Corrosion inhibitors are widely used because they have the characteristics of trace and high efficiency,can prevent metal corrosion,while maintaining the physical and mechanical properties of the metal unchanged,and easy to use. Traditional metal corrosion inhibitors have poor biodegradability,toxicity and are easy to cause environmental pollution. Based on the concepts of environmental protection,sustainable development and green chemistry,the use of traditional metal corrosion inhibitors has been severely restricted,and the research on corrosion inhibitors is gradually shifting to environmentally friendly substances. In this paper,green environmental protection corrosion inhibitors were divided into single system corrosion inhibitors and compound system corrosion inhibitors,and the research progress in recent years were reviewed. Furthermore,the advantages and disadvantages of various types of corrosion inhibitors were classified and summarized,and the current status and research direction of environmentally friendly corrosion inhibitors were prospected.

green corrosion inhibitorenvironment protectionplant extractscarbon-based nanoparticles

李杰、曹凤婷、王铁钢、李涛、陈勇、曹金鑫、刘艳梅、范其香

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天津职业技术师范大学 天津高速切削与精密加工重点实验室,天津 300222

中国石油化工股份有限公司天津分公司装备研究院,天津 300451

中化蓝天集团有限公司,浙江 杭州 310053

绿色缓蚀剂 环保 植物提取物 碳基纳米

天津市科技计划项目天津职业技术师范大学科研启动基金天津市教委科研计划项目多元投入基金重点项目

22YDTPJC00450KYQD2022062021ZD00522JCZDJC00670

2024

材料保护
武汉材料保护研究所,中国腐蚀与防护学会 中国表面工程协会

材料保护

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.129
ISSN:1001-1560
年,卷(期):2024.57(9)