首页|3种硅氧烷不同pH值水解液封孔微弧氧化涂层的结构及耐蚀性能研究

3种硅氧烷不同pH值水解液封孔微弧氧化涂层的结构及耐蚀性能研究

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为进一步增强微弧氧化涂层对镁合金的腐蚀防护能力,研究了3种硅氧烷水解液pH值对AZ31B镁合金表面微弧氧化/硅氧烷复合涂层表面结构及耐蚀性能的影响规律.通过恒压方法在硅酸盐电解液体系中制备微弧氧化涂层,随后调节硅氧烷水解液的pH值,通过浸渍的方法在微弧氧化涂层表面形成硅氧烷涂层.采用扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、Image-J图像分析法、测厚仪、表面粗糙度仪、接触角测试仪和电化学工作站研究了涂层表面的微观形貌、孔隙率、厚度、粗糙度、疏水性以及耐蚀性能.结果表明:与微弧氧化涂层相比,微弧氧化/硅氧烷复合涂层显著修复了微弧氧化涂层表面的微孔与缺陷,并赋予了涂层疏水性,能够有效阻止或减缓腐蚀介质的渗入,提高了涂层的耐蚀性能.对比3种硅氧烷,pH值为6的KH-570水解液制备的复合涂层的孔隙率最低,水接触角达到(126.5±2.3)°,自腐蚀电流密度为3.647×10-8 A/cm2,其耐蚀性能最好.
Study on the Structure and Corrosion Resistance of Sealing Micro-Arc Oxidation Coatings of Three Types of Siloxanes in Hydrolytic Solutions at Different pH Values
To further enhance the corrosion protection capability of micro-arc oxidation (MAO) coatings on magnesium alloys,the effects of three different pH values of siloxane hydrolysis solutions on the surface structure and corrosion resistance of MAO/siloxane composite coatings on surface of AZ31B magnesium alloy were investigated. MAO coatings were prepared in a silicate electrolyte system using a constant pressure method. Subsequently,the pH values of the siloxane hydrolysis solutions were adjusted,and siloxane coatings were formed on the MAO coat-ings by immersion. The micro-morphology,porosity,thickness,roughness,hydrophobicity and corrosion resistance of the coatings were studied using scanning electron microscopy (SEM),Image-J image analysis,thickness gauge,surface roughness tester,contact angle goniometer and electrochemical workstation. Results showed that compared to micro-arc oxidation coatings,the MAO/siloxane coatings significantly repaired the micropores and defects on the surface of the micro-arc oxidation coatings. The MAO/siloxane coatings also imparted hydrophobic proper-ties,effectively preventing or slowing down the penetration of corrosive media and enhancing the corrosion resistance of the coatings. Among the three siloxanes compared,the composite coating prepared from KH-570 hydrolysate with a pH of 6 exhibited the lowest porosity,a water con-tact angle of (126.5±2.3)°,and a self-corrosion current density of 3.647×10-8 A/cm2,demonstrating the best corrosion resistance.

magnesium alloymicro-arc oxidationsiloxanespH valuescorrosion resistance

严涵、崔学军、齐玉明、曾山山、陈星佑、任清川

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四川轻化工大学材料科学与工程学院,四川 自贡 643000

四川九洲电器集团有限公司,四川 绵阳 621000

镁合金 微弧氧化 硅氧烷 pH值 耐蚀性

国家自然科学基金四川省自然科学基金四川轻化工大学研究生创新基金项目大学生创新创业训练计划项目

523751962022NSFSC0330Y2022007S20221062202

2024

材料保护
武汉材料保护研究所,中国腐蚀与防护学会 中国表面工程协会

材料保护

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.129
ISSN:1001-1560
年,卷(期):2024.57(9)