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大温差长输供热管网的防腐防垢策略研究与应用

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宁夏A供热公司采用大温差长输供热技术,2019~2021年连续2个采暖季发现其二级管网内存在明显的结垢、不锈钢点蚀和碳钢腐蚀现象,严重影响冬季居民供热效果.供热公司针对其水质特点及运行情况展开了阻垢缓蚀剂研发、点蚀临界条件研究等工作,最终确定了以添加TC型阻垢缓蚀剂为主的防腐防垢方案.通过工业试验的检验,换热板抽查无明显的点蚀和结垢现象,碳钢腐蚀挂片结果表明管道内壁腐蚀速率得到了有效控制,保证了供热系统的安全经济运行,该种防腐防垢策略在同类型供热系统中具有较高的推广价值.
Research and Application of Corrosion and Scaling Prevention Strategies for Long-Distance Heating Pipe Network with Large Temperature Difference
Ningxia A Heat Supply Company adopted the large temperature difference long-distance heating technology. During two consecutive heating seasons from 2019 to 2021,significant scaling,pitting corrosion of stainless steel and corrosion of carbon steel were observed in the secondary pipeline network,which severely impacted the heating effect for residents during the winter. The heat supply company conducted research and development on scale and corrosion inhibitors,as well as studies on the critical conditions for pitting corrosion,based on the char-acteristics of its water quality and operating conditions. Ultimately,an anti-corrosion and anti-scaling strategy centered on the addition of TC-type scale and corrosion inhibitors was determined. Through industrial trials,random inspections of the heat exchanger plates revealed no significant pitting or scaling,and the results of carbon steel corrosion coupon tests indicated that the corrosion rate of the inner pipeline walls was effectively controlled. This ensured the safe and economical operation of the heating system. The corrosion and scale prevention strategy has shown great potential for broader application in the same type of heating systems.

heat supply networkanti-corrosion and anti-scaling strategypitting corrosion of stainless steelcorrosion of carbon steellarge temperature difference

郑刚、李金刚、王鼎力、宫清臣、肖海刚、黄万启

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国能宁夏供热有限公司,宁夏 银川 750000

西安热工研究院有限公司,陕西 西安 710054

供热管网 防腐防垢策略 不锈钢点蚀 碳钢腐蚀 大温差

2024

材料保护
武汉材料保护研究所,中国腐蚀与防护学会 中国表面工程协会

材料保护

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.129
ISSN:1001-1560
年,卷(期):2024.57(9)