材料保护2024,Vol.57Issue(11) :53-61,138.DOI:10.16577/j.issn.1001-1560.2024.0249

动态交流干扰对X70管线钢腐蚀行为的模拟研究

Simulation Research on the Corrosion Behavior of X70 Pipeline Steel under Dynamic AC Interference

曹国飞 邱春斌 赵冬野
材料保护2024,Vol.57Issue(11) :53-61,138.DOI:10.16577/j.issn.1001-1560.2024.0249

动态交流干扰对X70管线钢腐蚀行为的模拟研究

Simulation Research on the Corrosion Behavior of X70 Pipeline Steel under Dynamic AC Interference

曹国飞 1邱春斌 1赵冬野1
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作者信息

  • 1. 国家石油天然气管网集团有限公司西气东输分公司,上海 200000
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摘要

为了给电气化铁路附近管道的防腐设计提供参考,基于管道监测数据,研究了不同铁路类型附近管道的动态交流干扰参数特征.通过阴极保护下动态交流腐蚀模拟试验装置,研究分析了高铁类、普通铁路类等动态交流干扰下埋地X70管线钢的腐蚀行为.结果表明:在典型动态干扰周期中,相同阴极保护电位下,动态交流干扰电流密度越高,X70钢腐蚀速率越大.当动态交流电流密度高于100 A/m2时,无论在何种阴极保护条件下,腐蚀速率均高于0.03 mm/a.在动态交流干扰下,随着阴极保护水平的增加,腐蚀速率呈现"马鞍形",先降低后升高.仅当交流电流密度为30 A/m2,且阴极保护水平处于-0.90~-1.15 V(vs CSE)时,腐蚀速率均低于0.03 mm/a.动态交流干扰下,即使管道处于有效阴极保护状态,也会发生腐蚀.

Abstract

In order to provide reference for the anti-corrosion design of pipelines near electrified railways,the characteristics of AC dynamic in-terference parameters near pipelines of different railway types were studied on the basis of pipeline monitoring data.The corrosion behavior of buried X70 pipeline steel under dynamic AC interference in high-speed and ordinary railways was studied and analyzed through using a dynam-ic AC corrosion simulation test device under cathodic protection.Results showed that in a typical dynamic interference cycle,a higher dynamic AC interference current density resulted in a higher corrosion rate of X70 steel under the same cathodic protection potential.When the dynamic AC current density was higher than 100 A/m2,the corrosion rate was higher than 0.03 mm/a under any cathodic protection conditions.Under dynamic communication interference,as the level of cathodic protection increased,the corrosion rate presented a"saddle shaped"pattern,first decreasing and then increasing.Only when the AC current density was 30 A/m2 and the cathodic protection level was between-0.90 and-1.15 V(vs CSE),the corrosion rate was less than 0.03 mm/a.Furthermore,even if the pipeline was in an effective cathodic protection state,corrosion would occur under dynamic communication interference.

关键词

X70钢/阴极保护/动态交流干扰/腐蚀速率/腐蚀形貌/腐蚀产物

Key words

X70 steel/cathodic protection/dynamic AC interference/corrosion rate/corrosion morphology/corrosion products

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出版年

2024
材料保护
武汉材料保护研究所,中国腐蚀与防护学会 中国表面工程协会

材料保护

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.129
ISSN:1001-1560
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