首页|基于超构表面的偏振探测器件研究进展

基于超构表面的偏振探测器件研究进展

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偏振探测技术作为一种重要的光学探测手段,具有强抗干扰能力,并能有效提升探测距离,在光学遥感、环境监测、生物医学和水下成像等领域展现出重要的应用价值。传统偏振探测系统存在体积庞大、光路复杂等问题,在小型化和集成化方面存在严峻挑战。超构表面是由人工亚波长结构单元组成的二维周期性阵列,可根据入射光偏振态对光场进行精细调控,有效降低偏振探测系统的尺寸,提升器件的集成程度,为小型化偏振探测提供了全新的解决方案。本文分析超构表面与偏振探测相关的光场调控机理,在此基础上归纳基于超构表面的光子型与光热型偏振探测器件,并对现存问题与未来趋势进行总结与展望,以期为该领域的研究提供参考。
Advances in Polarization Detectors Based on Metasurfaces
Polarization detection technology is a vital optical sensing method characterized by its strong anti-interference capabilities and its effectiveness in enhancing detection range.It plays a significant role in various fields,including optical remote sensing,environmental monitoring,bio-medicine,and underwater imaging.However,traditional polarization detection systems encounter challenges,such as bulky size and complex optical paths,which create substantial obstacles for miniaturization and integration.Metasurfaces,comprised of two-dimensional periodic arrays of artificially subwavelength elements,enable precise manipulation of optical fields according to the polarization states of incident light.This capa-bility effectively reduces the size of polarization detection systems while enhancing device integration,offering innovative solutions for miniaturized polarization detection.This review analyzes the optical field manipulation mechanisms related to polarization detection and summarizes photon and photothermal polarization detectors based on metasurfaces.Additionally,it discusses existing challenges and future trends,aiming to provide valuable insights for further research in this field.

metasurfacesoptical field modulationpolarization detection

赵相锐、孙飞莹、彭阳、娄泰铭、张先宁、张洪尘、魏兴战

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重庆邮电大学光电工程学院,重庆 400065

中国科学院重庆绿色智能技术研究院,微纳制造与系统集成研究中心,重庆 400714

中国科学院大学重庆学院,智能制造学院,重庆 400714

超构表面 光场调控 偏振探测

2025

材料导报
重庆西南信息有限公司

材料导报

北大核心
影响因子:0.605
ISSN:1005-023X
年,卷(期):2025.39(1)