材料工程2024,Vol.52Issue(5) :203-211.DOI:10.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2022.001019

放电等离子体烧结BaTiO3-xBi(Ni0.5Zr0.5)O3陶瓷的介电和阻抗性能

Dielectric and impedance properties of BaTiO3-xBi(Ni0.5Zr0.5)O3 ceramics prepared by spark plasma sintering

肖长江 马金明 张群飞
材料工程2024,Vol.52Issue(5) :203-211.DOI:10.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2022.001019

放电等离子体烧结BaTiO3-xBi(Ni0.5Zr0.5)O3陶瓷的介电和阻抗性能

Dielectric and impedance properties of BaTiO3-xBi(Ni0.5Zr0.5)O3 ceramics prepared by spark plasma sintering

肖长江 1马金明 1张群飞1
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作者信息

  • 1. 河南工业大学材料科学与工程学院,郑州450001
  • 折叠

摘要

采用传统固相反应法合成BaTiO3-xBi(Ni0.5Zr0.5)O3粉体和放电等离子体烧结技术制备BaTiO3-xBi(Ni0.5Zr0.5)O3陶瓷,研究陶瓷的晶体结构、微观形貌、介电和阻抗性能.结果表明:BaTiO3-0.10Bi(Ni0.5Zr0.5)O3陶瓷具有钙钛矿型,晶体结构为赝立方相,晶粒尺寸约为0.64μm,密度为5.81 g/cm3,最大介电常数为7149,且随频率升高相变温度向高温移动.在1 kHz下,BaTiO3-0.10Bi(Ni0.5Zr0.5)O3陶瓷的ln(1/ε-1/εm)与ln(T-Tm)的拟合曲线斜率为1.61,在-41~169℃内,Δε/ε25℃≤±15%,表明样品有良好的温度稳定性.此外,随温度和频率的升高,材料的阻抗降低,在50℃下,当频率为100 Hz时,电阻为2.33×106Ω,离子电导率为10-8 S/cm.

Abstract

BaTiO3-xBi(Ni0.5Zr0.5)O3 powders were synthesized by traditional solid-state reaction method,and then BaTiO3-xBi(Ni0.5Zr0.5)O3 ceramics were prepared by spark plasma sintering.The crystal structure,micro-morphology,dielectric and impedance properties of the prepared ceramics were studied.The results show that BaTiO3-xBi(Ni0.5Zr0.5)O3 ceramics have perovskite structure and the crystal structure is pseudo-cubic phase,the grain size is about 0.64 μm,the density of the sample is 5.81 g/cm3,the maximum of the dielectric constant is 7149,and the phase transition temperature shifts to higher temperature with the increase of frequency.At 1 kHz,the slope of the fitting curve between ln(1/ε-1/εm) and ln(T-Tm) of BaTiO3-0.10Bi(Ni0.5Zr0.5)O3 ceramics is 1.61,and Δε/ε25 ℃≤±15% at-41-169 ℃,indicating that the sample has a good temperature stability.In addition,the impedance decreases with the increase of temperature and frequency;when the frequency is 100 Hz at 50 ℃,the resistance is 2.33× 106 Ω and the ionic conductivity is 10-8 S/cm.

关键词

BaTiO3-xBi(Ni0.5Zr0.5)O3/放电等离子体烧结/赝立方相/介电性能/弛豫特性/阻抗

Key words

BaTiO3-xBi(Ni0.5Zr0.5)O3/spark plasma sintering/pseudo-cubic phase/dielectric property/relaxation characteristic/impedance

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基金项目

省教育厅重点科研项目(2022)(22B430015)

出版年

2024
材料工程
中国航发北京航空材料研究院

材料工程

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.78
ISSN:1001-4381
参考文献量3
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