材料工程2024,Vol.52Issue(9) :141-149.DOI:10.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2023.000649

Nb含量对多孔Ti-Nb合金组织与力学性能的影响

Effect of Nb content on microstructure and mechanical properties of porous Ti-Nb alloys

苏苏 李明骜 刘俊逸 李娟 高宇 康文武
材料工程2024,Vol.52Issue(9) :141-149.DOI:10.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2023.000649

Nb含量对多孔Ti-Nb合金组织与力学性能的影响

Effect of Nb content on microstructure and mechanical properties of porous Ti-Nb alloys

苏苏 1李明骜 1刘俊逸 1李娟 1高宇 1康文武1
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作者信息

  • 1. 重庆理工大学材料科学与工程学院,重庆 400054
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摘要

利用真空烧结技术制备获得不同含量Nb元素的多孔Ti-Nb合金,研究Nb元素含量对多孔Ti-Nb合金孔隙形貌、孔隙率、显微组织、弹性模量以及耐磨损性能的影响.结果表明:随着Nb元素含量的增加,多孔Ti-Nb合金的孔隙形貌无明显变化,其孔隙率逐渐增加.多孔Ti-Nb合金主要由α相和β相组成,其中,由于Nb元素中β相稳定作用,随着Nb元素含量的增加,合金中β相的体积分数显著增加,合金的抗压强度和弹性模量逐渐降低.多孔Ti-Nb合金在模拟体液(SBF)中的耐磨性主要受合金中β相和α相体积比的影响,当β相和α相体积比超过61.7/38.3时,合金的耐磨性逐渐提高.

Abstract

Porous Ti-Nb alloys with different contents of Nb elements were prepared by vacuum sintering technology.The effects of Nb element contents on pore morphologies,porosities,microstructures,elastic modulus,and wear resistances of porous Ti-Nb alloys were investigated.The results show that with the ascent of Nb element contents,the pore morphology of porous Ti-Nb alloys does not change significantly,and the porosities increase gradually.The porous Ti-Nb alloys are mainly composed of α-phase and β-phase,in which,due to the β-phase stabilizing effect of Nb elements,the volume fraction of the β-phase in the alloys increases significantly with the increase of the Nb element content,and the compressive strength and elastic modulus of the alloys decrease gradually.The wear resistance of porous Ti-Nb alloys in simulated body fluid (SBF) is mainly related to the volume ratio of β-phase to α-phase.When the volume ratio of β-phase to α-phase exceeds 61.7/38.3,the wear resistance of the alloy gradually improves.

关键词

多孔Ti-Nb合金/组织演化/弹性模量/摩擦磨损性能

Key words

porous Ti-Nb alloy/microstructure evolution/elastic modulus/friction and wear property

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基金项目

重庆市教委科学技术研究项目(KJQN202101138)

重庆市教委科学技术研究项目(KJQN202201143)

2022年度重庆博士后研究项目特别资助项目(2022CQBSHTB2026)

重庆市研究生科研创新项目(CYS23646)

出版年

2024
材料工程
中国航发北京航空材料研究院

材料工程

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.78
ISSN:1001-4381
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