材料工程2024,Vol.52Issue(12) :143-150.DOI:10.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2023.000242

Ti69NbCrZrX中间层脉冲电流促进扩散焊TiAl/Ti2AlNb接头的组织与性能

Microstructure and properties of pulse current promoted diffusion welding TiAl/Ti2AlNb joint with Ti69NbCrZrX interlayer

吕彦龙 范佳锋 候金保 柴禄 陶军
材料工程2024,Vol.52Issue(12) :143-150.DOI:10.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2023.000242

Ti69NbCrZrX中间层脉冲电流促进扩散焊TiAl/Ti2AlNb接头的组织与性能

Microstructure and properties of pulse current promoted diffusion welding TiAl/Ti2AlNb joint with Ti69NbCrZrX interlayer

吕彦龙 1范佳锋 2候金保 1柴禄 1陶军1
扫码查看

作者信息

  • 1. 中国航空制造技术研究院 航空焊接与连接技术航空科技重点实验室,北京 100024
  • 2. 华南理工大学 国家金属材料近净成形工程技术研究中心,广州 510640
  • 折叠

摘要

以新型Ti69NbCrZr X(X=Sn,W,Al,Mo,1%~2%,质量分数)为中间层,采用脉冲电流促进扩散焊在 900℃/30 min/8 MPa参数下连接TiAl合金与Ti2AlNb合金.通过SEM,EDS,EBSD和室温拉伸技术分析焊后接头显微组织和性能.结果表明:以Ti69NbCrZr X为中间层可获得无缺陷TiAl/Ti2AlNb接头.接头界面组织主要分为TiAl扩散影响区、中间层扩散区和Ti2AlNb扩散影响区.TiAl扩散影响区组织由白色β相和灰色块状α2相组成,中间层扩散区组织主要由灰色块状的α2+α相和白色的β/B2相组成,Ti2AlNb扩散影响区组织由β/B2基体相和分布在其中的板条状和针状O相组成.接头室温拉伸强度均值为642.5 MPa,达到母材强度的91.57%.接头断裂以沿晶脆性断裂为主,穿晶脆性断裂为辅.

Abstract

The novel Ti69NbCrZr X(X=Sn,W,Al,Mo,1%-2%,mass fraction)was used as an interlayer to join TiAl alloy with Ti2AlNb alloy by pulsed current diffusion welding at 900℃/30 min/8 MPa.The post-weld joint microstructure and properties were analyzed by SEM,EDS,EBSD,and room temperature tensile test.The results show that defect-free TiAl/Ti2AlNb joints can be obtained using Ti69NbCrZr X as the connecting interlayer.The joint interface microstructure is mainly composed of TiAl diffusion affected zone,interlayer diffusion zone,and Ti2AlNb diffusion affected zone.The TiAl diffusion affected zone structure is composed of white β phase and gray block α2 phase,the interlayer diffusion zone structure is mainly composed of gray block α2+α phase,and white β/B2 phase composition,Ti2AlNb diffusion affected zone is composed of β/B2 matrix phase with lath and acicular O phase.The average value of room temperature tensile strength of the joint is 642.5 MPa,which reaches 91.57%of the strength of the base material.The fracture mode of the joints is dominated by brittle intergranular fracture,supplemented by brittle transgranular fracture.

关键词

TiAl/Ti2AlNb/脉冲电流促进扩散焊/中间层

Key words

TiAl/Ti2AlNb/pulse current promoting diffusion welding/interlayer

引用本文复制引用

出版年

2024
材料工程
中国航发北京航空材料研究院

材料工程

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.78
ISSN:1001-4381
段落导航相关论文