首页|Cr2O3及石墨烯掺杂对微弧氧化铝材阻氚涂层微观组织及性能的影响

Cr2O3及石墨烯掺杂对微弧氧化铝材阻氚涂层微观组织及性能的影响

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为了获得高质量的氧化铝阻氚涂层,采用微弧氧化技术,以磷酸盐为主要电解液成分,在电解液中掺入Cr2O3和石墨烯作为添加剂,在1060纯铝表面制备微弧氧化涂层.采用扫描电镜、X射线衍射仪、涡流测厚仪、维氏硬度测量仪、摩擦磨损试验机和电化学工作站表征微弧氧化涂层的表面形貌、元素分布、物相组成、涂层厚度、涂层硬度、耐磨性和耐蚀性.结果表明:在电解液中同时加入 3 g/L Cr2O3 和 1 g/L的石墨烯所制备的微弧氧化涂层表面形貌更加致密,涂层中α-Al2O3和γ-Al2O3的占比得到提高,厚度达25.3 μm,硬度达763.01HV,平均摩擦因数为0.4781.同时,其自腐蚀电位为-0.185 V,自腐蚀电流密度为1.095×10-9 A·cm-2.
Effect of doped chromium oxide and graphene on microstructure and properties of tritium-blocking coatings on micro-arc alumina
In order to obtain high quality aluminium oxide tritium barrier coatings,micro-arc oxidation(MAO)technology was used to prepare micro-arc oxidation coatings on the surface of 1060 pure aluminium by doping Cr2O3 and graphene as additives in the electrolyte,using phosphate as the main electrolyte component.The surface morphology,elemental distribution,physical phase composition,thickness,hardness,abrasion and corrosion resistance of the micro-arc oxidation coatings were characterized by scanning electron microscope,X-ray diffractometer,eddy current thickness gauge,Vickers hardness tester,friction and wear tester,and electrochemical workstation.The results show that the surface morphology of the micro-arc oxidation coatings prepared by adding 3 g/L Cr2O3 and 1 g/L graphene into the electrolyte is more dense,and the proportion of α-Al2O3 and γ-Al2O3 in the coatings increases,with the thickness reaching 25.3 μm,the hardness reaching 763.01HV,and the average friction coefficient of 0.4781.At the same time,the self-corrosion potential is-0.185 V,and the self-corrosion current density is 1.095×10-9 A·cm-2.

1060 pure aluminummicro-arc oxidationCr2O3graphenetritium-blocking coating

杨涵、冯军、翦奉林、杨旭东、王俊

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南华大学 机械工程学院,湖南 衡阳 421001

1060纯铝 微弧氧化 Cr2O3 石墨烯 阻氚涂层

2024

材料工程
中国航发北京航空材料研究院

材料工程

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.78
ISSN:1001-4381
年,卷(期):2024.52(12)