材料科学技术(英文版)2021,Vol.74Issue(15) :176-188.

Microstructures and mechanical behavior of the bimetallic additively-manufactured structure (BAMS) of austenitic stainless steel and Inconel 625

R.U.Ahsan Xuesong Fan Gi-Jeong Seo Changwook Ji Mark Noakes Andrzej Nycz Peter K.Liaw Duck Bong Kim
材料科学技术(英文版)2021,Vol.74Issue(15) :176-188.

Microstructures and mechanical behavior of the bimetallic additively-manufactured structure (BAMS) of austenitic stainless steel and Inconel 625

R.U.Ahsan 1Xuesong Fan 2Gi-Jeong Seo 3Changwook Ji 4Mark Noakes 5Andrzej Nycz 5Peter K.Liaw 2Duck Bong Kim3
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作者信息

  • 1. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Tennessee Technological University, Cookeville, TN, 38505, United States
  • 2. Department of Materials Science and Engineering, The University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, 37996, United States
  • 3. Department of Manufacturing and Engineering Technology, Tennessee Technological University, Cookeville, TN, 38505, United States
  • 4. Advanced Forming Process R&D Group, Korea Institute of Industrial Technology, Ulsan 44413, South Korea
  • 5. Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, 37830, United States
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Abstract

Bimetallic additively manufactured structures (BAMSs) can replace traditionally-fabricated functionally-graded-components through fusion welding processes and can eliminate locally-deteriorated mechanical properties arising from post-processing.The present work fabricates a BAMS by sequentially depositing the austenitic stainless-steel and Inconel625 using a gas-metal-arc-welding (GMAW)-based wire + arc additive manufacturing (WAAM) system.Elemental mapping shows a smooth compositional transition at the interface without any segregation.Both materials being the face-center-cubic (FCC) austenite,the electron backscattered diffraction (EBSD) analysis of the interface shows the smooth and cross-interface-crystallographic growth of long-elongated grains in the <001> direction.The hardness values were within the range of 220-240 HV for both materials without a large deviation at the interface.Due to the controlled thermal history,mechanical testing yielded a consistent result with the ultimate tensile strength and elongation of 600 MPa and 40 %,respectively,with the failure location on the stainless-steel side.This study demonstrates that WAAM has the potential to fabricate BAMS with controlled properties.

Key words

WAAM/Additive manufacturing/BAMS/Functionally-graded structures/Microstructures/Mechanical properties

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基金项目

This study has been conducted with the support of the Korea Institute of Industrial Technology as a project on the development o(KITECH JE200008)

出版年

2021
材料科学技术(英文版)
中国金属学会 中国材料研究学会 中国科学院金属研究所

材料科学技术(英文版)

CSTPCDCSCDSCI
影响因子:0.657
ISSN:1005-0302
参考文献量41
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