材料科学技术(英文版)2021,Vol.86Issue(27) :210-218.

Acid-induced topological morphology modulation of graphitic carbon nitride homojunctions as advanced metal-free catalysts for OER and pollutant degradation

Hua-Wei Zhang Yi-Xin Lu Bo Li Gui-Fang Huang Fan Zeng Yuan-Yuan Li Anlian Pan Yi-Feng Chai Wei-Qing Huang
材料科学技术(英文版)2021,Vol.86Issue(27) :210-218.

Acid-induced topological morphology modulation of graphitic carbon nitride homojunctions as advanced metal-free catalysts for OER and pollutant degradation

Hua-Wei Zhang 1Yi-Xin Lu 1Bo Li 2Gui-Fang Huang 1Fan Zeng 1Yuan-Yuan Li 1Anlian Pan 2Yi-Feng Chai 3Wei-Qing Huang1
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作者信息

  • 1. Key Laboratory for Micro/Nano Optoelectronic Devices of Ministry of Education&Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Structural Physics and Devices,School of Physics and Electronics,Hunan University,Changsha,410082,China
  • 2. College of Materials Science and Engineering,Hunan University,Changsha,Hunan,410082,China
  • 3. School of Physics and Electronics Science,Hunan University of Science and Technology,Xiangtan,411201,China
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Abstract

Topological morphology that dominates the surface electronic properties of nanostructures plays a key role in producing desired materials for versatile functions and applications in many fields,but its modula-tion for specific functions remains a big challenge.Herein,we report an acid-induced method to prepare S-doped graphitic carbon nitride/graphitic carbon nitride(S-CN/CN)homojunction by simply pyrolyzing a supramolecular precursor synthesized from melamine and H2SO4.The topological morphology and electronic structure of CN homojunction can be easily adjusted only by changing the ratio of raw materi-als.Moreover,the topological morphology of S-CN/CN homojunction can be further adjusted from hollow cocoon to 2D nanosheets by changing the annealing conditions.The optimized S-CN/CN homojunction shows highly efficient in charge transfer and separation and exhibits superior OER activity and high abil-ity to degrade organic pollutants.Impressively,S-CN/CN nanosheets only demand low overpotential of 301 mV to drive a current density of 10 mAcm-2 in 1 M KOH media,and the corresponding Tafel slope is only 57.71 mV/dec,which is superior to the most advanced precious metal IrO2 catalyst.Moreover,under visible light irradiation,its photodegradation kinetic rate of RhB is 2.38,which is 47.6 times higher than that of bulk CN.This work provides useful guidance for designing and developing efficient multifunctional metal-free catalysts.

Key words

Topological morphology/Acid-induced/Molecular self-assembly/S-CN/CN homojunction/OER

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基金项目

authors are grateful to the National Natural Science Foun-dation of China(Nos.51772085)

authors are grateful to the National Natural Science Foun-dation of China(11704116)

and NaturalScience Foundation of Hunan Province(Nos.2020JJ4190)

and NaturalScience Foundation of Hunan Province(2019JJ50175)

出版年

2021
材料科学技术(英文版)
中国金属学会 中国材料研究学会 中国科学院金属研究所

材料科学技术(英文版)

CSTPCDCSCDSCI
影响因子:0.657
ISSN:1005-0302
参考文献量66
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