材料科学技术(英文版)2021,Vol.94Issue(35) :90-98.

High-yield production of carbon nanotubes from waste polyethylene and fabrication of graphene-carbon nanotube aerogels with excellent adsorption capacity

Zhong Huang Yangfan Zheng Haijun Zhang Faliang Li Yuan Zeng Quanli Jia Jun Zhang Junyi Li Shaowei Zhang
材料科学技术(英文版)2021,Vol.94Issue(35) :90-98.

High-yield production of carbon nanotubes from waste polyethylene and fabrication of graphene-carbon nanotube aerogels with excellent adsorption capacity

Zhong Huang 1Yangfan Zheng 1Haijun Zhang 1Faliang Li 1Yuan Zeng 1Quanli Jia 2Jun Zhang 1Junyi Li 1Shaowei Zhang3
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作者信息

  • 1. The State Key Laboratory of Refractories and Metallurgy,Wuhan University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430081,China
  • 2. Henan Key Laboratory of High Temperature Functional Ceramics,Zhenghou University,Zhenghou 450052,China
  • 3. College of Engineering,Mathematics and Physical Sciences,University of Exeter,Exeter EX44QF,United Kingdom
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Abstract

Waste plastics recycling and oil/organics remediation are environmental issues of global concem.In this work,a protectant was introduced,for the first time,to make highly efficient catalysts for pyrolysis of waste plastics into carbon nanotubes (CNTs) with high yield.By using waste polyethylene,Co(NO3)2 and oleylamine respectively as carbon source,catalyst precursor and protectant,a yield as high as 59.0% was achieved.The CNTs exhibited a high adsorption capacity for methylene blue (up to 107.1 mg/g).Fur-thermore,by combining the CNTs with graphene oxide,a graphene-CNT aerogel with a low density of 8.2 mg/cm3 and high porosity of 96.0% was successfully prepared.It showed excellent hydrophobicity and mechanical stability,as well as high adsorption capacity of 289-410 g/g oil/organic solvent,which was much higher than most of these achieved by carbon-based three-dimensional materials reported previously,making the as-prepared aerogel a very promising adsorbent for oil/water separation.

Key words

Waste plastics/Carbon nanotubes/Pyrolysis/Oleylamine/Aerogel/Oil/organics remediation

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基金项目

National Natural Science Foundation of China(51872210)

National Natural Science Foundation of China(51672194)

Program for Innova-tive Teams of Outstanding Young and Middle-aged Researchers in the Higher Education Institutions of Hubei Pro(T201602)

Key Program of Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province,China(2017CFA004)

出版年

2021
材料科学技术(英文版)
中国金属学会 中国材料研究学会 中国科学院金属研究所

材料科学技术(英文版)

CSTPCDCSCDSCI
影响因子:0.657
ISSN:1005-0302
参考文献量60
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