Abstract
Novel high-entropy perovskite-type(Ca0.2Sr0.2Ba0.2La0.2Pb0.2)TiO3(CSBLP)ceramics with cubic structure of Pm-3m space group were successful prepared by solid-state reaction method.Results of XRD,SEM-EDS,HRTEM confirmed a homogeneous distribution and equimolar arrangement of multicomponent cations on the A-site.The high-entropy CSBLP ceramics showed long-range structural order and short-range chemical disorder with widely dispersed nanoscale grains varying sizes of 4-6 nm in the microstructure.Because of increased configurational entropy,the CSBLP ceramic has an enhanced Seebeck coefficient(|S|=272 μV/K at 1073 K)and low thermal conductivity(κ=1.75 W/m·K at 1073 K)when annealed at 1300℃.This work demonstrates the possibility of effectively reducing thermal conductivity and improv-ing the performance of thermoelectric oxides through high-entropy composition design.
基金项目
China-Poland International Collaboration Fund of National Natural Science Foundation of China(51961135301)
国家自然科学基金(52072301)
International Cooperation Foundation of Shaanxi Province(2020KW-032)
高等学校学科创新引智计划(111计划)(B20028)