材料科学技术(英文版)2022,Vol.108Issue(13) :64-72.

Magnetic NiFe2O4/Polypyrrole nanocomposites with enhanced electromagnetic wave absorption

Jiang Guo Xu Li Zhuoran Chen Jianfeng Zhu Xianmin Mai Renbo Wei Kai Sun Hu Liu Yunxia Chen Nithesh Naik Zhanhu Guo
材料科学技术(英文版)2022,Vol.108Issue(13) :64-72.

Magnetic NiFe2O4/Polypyrrole nanocomposites with enhanced electromagnetic wave absorption

Jiang Guo 1Xu Li 1Zhuoran Chen 1Jianfeng Zhu 1Xianmin Mai 2Renbo Wei 3Kai Sun 4Hu Liu 5Yunxia Chen 6Nithesh Naik 7Zhanhu Guo8
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作者信息

  • 1. School of Materials Science and Engineering,Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Green Preparation and Functionalization for Inorganic Materials,Shaanxi University of Science&Technology,Xi'an 710021,China
  • 2. School of Urban Planning and Architecture,Southwest Minzu University,Chengdu 610041,China
  • 3. School of Chemical Engineering,Northwest University,Xi'an 710069,China
  • 4. College of Ocean Science and Engineering,Shanghai Maritime University,Shanghai,201306,China
  • 5. Key Laboratory of Materials Processing and Mold(Zhengzhou University),Ministry of Education,National Engineering Research Center for Advanced Polymer Processing Technology,Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou,450001,China
  • 6. School of Mechanical Engineering,Shanghai Dianji University,Shanghai,201306,China
  • 7. Department of Mechanical&Manufacturing Engineering,Manipal Institute of Technology,Manipal Academy of Higher Education,Manipal 576104,Karnataka,India
  • 8. Integrated Composites Laboratory(ICL),Department of Chemical&Biomolecular Engineering,University of Tennessee,Knoxville,TN,37996,USA
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Abstract

NiFe2O4/polypyrrole(NiFe2O4/PPy)nanocomposites are prepared by a simple surface-initiated polymer-ization method and demonstrate negative permittivity in the low frequency regions.These nanocompos-ites also exhibit significantly enhanced electromagnetic wave(EMW)absorption property in the high frequency regions.Compared with pure PPy,the enhanced negative permittivity is observed in the NiFe2O4/PPy nanocomposites with a NiFe2O4 loading of 5.0,10.0,20.0 and 40.0 wt%,indicating the for-mation of metal-like electrical conducting network in NiFe2O4/PPy nanocomposites.Moreover,the neg-ative permittivity could be tuned by changing the NiFe2O4 loading.The minimum reflection loss(RL)of-40.8 dB is observed in the 40.0 wt%NiFe2O4/PPy composites with a thickness of only 1.9 mm.The effective absorption bandwidth below-10.0 and-20.0 dB reaches 6.08 and 2.08 GHz,respectively.The enhanced EMW absorption performance benefits from the improved independence matching,EMW at-tenuation capacity,and synergistic effects of conduction loss,dielectric loss(interfacial and dipole polar-izations)and magnetic loss(exchange and natural resonances).This research work provides a guidance for the fabrication of nanocomposites with an excellent EMW absorption.

Key words

NiFe2O4/PPy composites/Negative permittivity/EMW absorption

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基金项目

work is supported by the Research Starting Foundation of Shaanxi University of Science and Technology(Program 2019QNBJ-01)

and the Research Foundation for Thousand Young Talent Plan of Shaanxi province of China()

出版年

2022
材料科学技术(英文版)
中国金属学会 中国材料研究学会 中国科学院金属研究所

材料科学技术(英文版)

CSTPCDCSCDSCI
影响因子:0.657
ISSN:1005-0302
参考文献量70
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