Abstract
This paper reviews the latest research progress in the additive manufacturing(AM)process of 18%nickel maraging steels,which involves laser-based powder bed fusion(L-PBF),laser-based directed energy depo-sition(L-DED),and wire arc additive manufacturing(WAAM).The emphasis is on the defects,structure,and mechanical properties of the additive manufactured 18%nickel maraging steels.At first,this article outlines the influences of the processing parameters of AM techniques on the defects formed in the fab-ricated parts,in terms of the L-PBF and WAAM.The macrostructure and microstructure characteristics of as-built and heat-treated 18%nickel maraging steel are then described in detail.Later,the mechanical properties of as-built and heat-treated 18%nickel maraging steel are assessed,such as their tensile,hard-ness,impact toughness,and fatigue performances.Finally,future directions for work on the AM of 18%nickel maraging steel are provided.
基金项目
Natural Sciences and Engineer-ing Research Council(NSERC)of Canada()