Abstract
Exploring the phase transition of high entropy alloys(HEAs)with multiple major elements is of great importance for understanding the underlying physical mechanisms.Macroscopic martensitic phase tran-sition has been frequently reported in HEAs,however,nanoscale microstructural phase evolution has not been investigated to the same extent.Herein,we have prepared the Ti33Nb15Zr25Hf25O2 HEA and investi-gated the strain glass transition and its associated properties using dynamic mechanical analysis and mi-crostructure characterization.We have found that the elastic modulus in Ti33Nb15Zr25Hf25O2 HEA deviates from Wachtman's equation and observed the Elinvar effect in the form of temperature-independent mod-ulus in the temperature range from 150 K to 450 K and frequency-dependence modulus around 220 K.The strain glass transition has been evidenced in Ti33Nb15Zr25Hf25O2 HEA by the formation and growth of nano-sized domains during in-situ transmission electron microscopy(TEM)cooling,and substantiated by the broken ergodicity during zero-field-cooling/field-cooling.The strain glass transition is believed to account for the Elinvar effect,where the modulus hardening of nano-sized domains compensates dynam-ically with the modulus softening of the transformable matrix.
基金项目
国家重点研发计划(2022YFB3800052)
国家自然科学基金(12002013)
国家自然科学基金(51971009)
国家自然科学基金(51831006)
浙江省自然科学基金(501LKQB2020105028)
Opening Fund of the State Key Laboratory of Nonlinear Mechanics()