首页|A wide-linear-range and low-hysteresis resistive strain sensor made of double-threaded conductive yarn for human movement detection

A wide-linear-range and low-hysteresis resistive strain sensor made of double-threaded conductive yarn for human movement detection

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Yarn-based flexible strain sensors with advantages in wearability and integrability have attracted wide at-tention.However,it is still a big challenge to achieve yarn-based strain sensors with a wide linear strain range,low hysteresis,and durability synchronously that can be used for full range detection of human body motions.Herein,a new structure,double-threaded conductive yarn with rhythmic strain distribu-tion,is reported to markedly widen the linear strain range of microcrack-based stretchable strain sensors.A new method of winding and thermally adhering hot-melt filaments on the surface of the elastic fiber is used to achieve double-threaded yarn(DTY)with rhythmic strain distribution.The proposed strategy,the integration of heterogeneous materials,is reported to significantly reduce the mechanical hysteresis of composite yarns.Rhythmic strain distribution of the DTY during stretching causes multi-level micro-cracks in different regions of the carbon nanotube(CNT)conductive layer deposited on the surface of the DTY.Besides,the sensing performance of DTY-based strain sensor can be adjusted by designing the structural parameters.The final prepared flexible strain sensor has the advantages of a wide linear strain range(100％),great sensitivity(GF=12.43),low hysteresis,rapid response(158 ms),high repeatability(＞2000 cycles at 50％strain),and hydrophobicity,etc.The sensor can monitor human motion repeatedly and stably well,and shows great advantages in flexible wearable devices.

Double-threaded yarnStrain redistributionHysteresisHuman motion monitoring

Fei Huang、Jiyong Hu、Xiong Yan

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Shanghai Frontier Science Research Center for Modern Textiles,Donghua University,Shanghai 201620,China

Natural Science Foundation of ShanghaiNatural Science Foundation of ShanghaiFundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities and Graduate Student Innovation Fund of Donghua University

20ZR140050022ZR1400800CUSF-DH-D-2022043

2024

10.1016/j.jmst.2023.06.047

材料科学技术(英文版)
中国金属学会 中国材料研究学会 中国科学院金属研究所

材料科学技术(英文版)

CSTPCD
影响因子：0.657
ISSN：1005-0302
年,卷(期)：2024.172(5)
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