材料科学技术(英文版)2024,Vol.178Issue(11) :133-142.DOI:10.1016/j.jmst.2023.08.034

Thermodynamics aided design of hBN-capsulated diboride powders from novel nitrate precursors for high entropy ceramics

Hailing Yang Ji Zou Zhimin Xiong Jingjing Liu Weimin Wang Zhengyi Fu
材料科学技术(英文版)2024,Vol.178Issue(11) :133-142.DOI:10.1016/j.jmst.2023.08.034

Thermodynamics aided design of hBN-capsulated diboride powders from novel nitrate precursors for high entropy ceramics

Hailing Yang 1Ji Zou 1Zhimin Xiong 2Jingjing Liu 3Weimin Wang 1Zhengyi Fu1
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作者信息

  • 1. State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing,Wuhan University of Technology,Wuhan 430070,China;Hubei Longzhong Laboratory,Xiangyang 441000,China
  • 2. State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing,Wuhan University of Technology,Wuhan 430070,China
  • 3. School of Materials Science and Engineering,Wuhan University of Technology,Wuhan 430070,China
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Abstract

Hexagonal BN-coated powders have been widely used in various engineering sectors,however,their pro-ductions are restricted by the complexity of gas-solid reactions.In this study,guided by thermodynamics,a novel approach to synthesize Layer-structured hexagonal BN(hBN)-coated high entropy diboride pow-ders in vacuum was developed,using metal salt Zr(NO3)4·5H2O,HfCl4,NbCl5,TaCl5,C16H36O4Ti,boric acid,and sucrose as raw materials.By adjusting the ratio of carbon to metal source(C/M),powders only consisting of two boride solid solutions and hBN were finally obtained,under an optimal process-ing condition of C/M=5.5 and synthesis temperature of 1400 ℃.Parts of hBN were found to coat on high-entropy metal diborides ceramic(HEB)particles,corresponding formation mechanism for core-shell structured powders was investigated,together with the liquid precursor assisted boro/carbothermal re-duction process.Starting from as-synthesized core-shell powders,(Ti0.2Zr0.2Hf0.2Nb0.2Ta0.2)B2-11 vol%hBN ceramics were densified at 1900 ℃ under 50 MPa without holding,with a high relative density of 97.3%.

Key words

High entropy boride/Boro/carbothermal reduction/Sol-gel/Core-shell powders/Densification

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基金项目

National Natural Science Foundation of China(52022072)

National Natural Science Foundation of China(52332003)

National Natural Science Foundation of China(51972243)

National Natural Science Foundation of China(52293373)

National Natural Science Foundation of China(92060202)

National Key R&D Programmer(2021YFB3701400)

Hubei Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China(Distinguished Young Scholars 2022CFA042)

Independent Innovation Projects of the Hubei Longzhong Laboratory(2022ZZ-10)

出版年

2024
材料科学技术(英文版)
中国金属学会 中国材料研究学会 中国科学院金属研究所

材料科学技术(英文版)

CSTPCDCSCD
影响因子:0.657
ISSN:1005-0302
参考文献量58
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