Abstract
Metamaterials with artificial designability and perfect absorption provide a novel design method for the manipulation and attenuation of microwaves.However,owing to the limitations of meta-atomic reso-nance effect and the lossless medium,it is difficult to achieve effective microwave absorption in a broad-band frequency range.Hence,an ultra-wideband metamaterial absorber(UWMA)composed of two mag-netic media and a metasurface was designed,and the absorption bandwidth of 2.9 to 18 GHz for 90%absorptivity under normal incidence was achieved,covering almost the entire S,C,X,and Ku bands.Through detailed investigation of equivalent circuit,equivalent medium theory,electromagnetic field dis-tribution and front-back interface interference,the internal physical working mechanism was clarified essentially.In addition,the multi-environment adaptabilities of the proposed absorber,including polariza-tion sensitivity,large angle incidence,dual-station radar stealth,bearing capacity and corrosion resistance,were analyzed.The proposed metamaterial absorber presents an effective way to achieve ultra-wideband absorption and compatibility with environmental adaptability,and provides a new way of thinking for intelligent full-band stealth technology.
基金项目
National Natural Science Foundation of China(52103334)
National Natural Science Foundation of China(52071053)
National Natural Science Foundation of China(U1704253)
China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(2020M680946)
China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(2020M670748)
Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(DUT20GF111)
Fundamental Research Funds of Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Artificially-Structured Functional Materials and Devices(AFMD-KFJJ-21102)