材料科学技术(英文版)2024,Vol.189Issue(22) :60-67.DOI:10.1016/j.jmst.2023.11.040

Thermal-driven gigantic enhancement in critical current density of high-entropy alloy superconductors

Jihyun Kim Soon-Gil Jung Yoonseok Han Jin Hee Kim Jong-Soo Rhyee Sunmog Yeo Tuson Park
材料科学技术(英文版)2024,Vol.189Issue(22) :60-67.DOI:10.1016/j.jmst.2023.11.040

Thermal-driven gigantic enhancement in critical current density of high-entropy alloy superconductors

Jihyun Kim 1Soon-Gil Jung 2Yoonseok Han 1Jin Hee Kim 3Jong-Soo Rhyee 3Sunmog Yeo 4Tuson Park5
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作者信息

  • 1. Department of Physics,Sungkyunkwan University,Suwon 16419,Republic of Korea
  • 2. Department of Physics Education,Sunchon National University,Suncheon 57922,Republic of Korea
  • 3. Department of Applied Physics and Institute of Natural Sciences,Integrated Education Institute for Frontier Science and Technology(BK 21 Four),Kyung Hee University,Yongin,17104,Republic of Korea
  • 4. Korea Multi-purpose Accelerator Complex,Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute,Gyeongju,Gyeongbuk 38180,Republic of Korea
  • 5. Department of Physics,Sungkyunkwan University,Suwon 16419,Republic of Korea;Center for Quantum Materials and Superconductivity(CQMS),Sungkyunkwan University,Suwon 16419,Republic of Korea
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Abstract

The high-entropy alloy(HEA)superconductor,Ta1/6Nb2/6Hf1/6Zr1/6Ti1/6(Ta-Nb-Hf-Zr-Ti),is systematically studied to examine changes in superconducting critical properties,critical temperature(Tc),critical cur-rent density(Jc),and upper critical field(Hc2),concerning thermal treatment conditions.Annealing condi-tion affects Jc more significantly than Tc and Hc2,with a large improvement of flux pinning force density(Fp).The Jc of bare sample is reduced to 10 A cm-2 at an applied magnetic field of approximately 1.5 T,whereas the sample annealed at 550 ℃ for 12 h exhibits Jc>100 kA cm-2 up to around 4 T.Furthermore,the Vickers hardness(HVIT)of the Ta-Nb-Hf-Zr-Ti HEA superconductor notably increases from~384 to 528 HVIT following a 24-h annealing at 500 ℃.These results demonstrate that thermal annealing is a powerful process to optimize both the superconducting and mechanical properties of high-entropy alloy superconductors.

Key words

High-entropy alloy superconductor/Ta-Nb-Hf-Zr-Ti/Annealing/Critical current density/Hardness

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基金项目

accelerator group and operators of KOMAC(KAERI)()

National Research Foundation of Korea(NRF)grant funded by the Korean government(MIST)(2021R1A2C2010925)

National Research Foundation of Korea(NRF)grant funded by the Korean government(MIST)(RS-2023-00240326)

National Research Foundation of Korea(NRF)grant funded by the Korean government(MIST)(RS-2023-00220471)

Basic Science Research Program through the NRF of Korea funded by the Ministry of Education(NRF-2019R1F1A1055284)

Basic Science Research Program through the NRF of Korea funded by the Ministry of Education(NRF-2021R111A1A01043885)

出版年

2024
材料科学技术(英文版)
中国金属学会 中国材料研究学会 中国科学院金属研究所

材料科学技术(英文版)

CSTPCDCSCD
影响因子:0.657
ISSN:1005-0302
参考文献量54
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