首页|High-precision colorimetric-fluorescent dual-mode biosensor for detecting acetylcholinesterase based on a trimetallic nanozyme for efficient peroxidase-mimicking

High-precision colorimetric-fluorescent dual-mode biosensor for detecting acetylcholinesterase based on a trimetallic nanozyme for efficient peroxidase-mimicking

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Highly sensitive and stable acetylcholinesterase detection is critical for diagnosing and treating various neurotransmission-related diseases.In this study,a novel colorimetric-fluorescent dual-mode biosen-sor based on highly dispersive trimetal-modified graphite-phase carbon nitride nanocomposites for acetylcholinesterase detection was designed and synthesized by phosphorus doping and a mixed-metal MOF strategy.The specific surface area of trimetal-modified graphite-phase carbon nitride nanocom-posites increased from 15.81 to 96.69 g m-2,and its thermal stability,interfacial charge transfer,and oxidation-reduction capability were enhanced compared with those of graphite-phase carbon ni-tride.First-principles density functional theory calculations and steady-state kinetic analysis are ap-plied to investigate the electronic structures and efficient peroxidase-mimicking properties of trimetal-modified graphite-phase carbon nitride nanocomposites.The oxidation of 3,3',5,5'-tetramethylbenzidin was inhibited by thiocholine,which originates from the decomposition of thiocholine iodide by Acetyl-cholinesterase(AChE),resulting in changes in fluorescence and absorbance intensity.Due to the indepen-dence and complementarity of the signals,a highly precise colorimetric-fluorescent dual-mode biosensor with a linear range for detecting AChE of 4-20 μU mL-1 and detection limits of 0.13 μU mL-1(colori-metric)and 0.04 µU mL-1(fluorescence)was developed.The spiking recovery of AChE in actual samples was 99.0%-100.4%.Therefore,a highly accurate,specific,and stable dual-mode biosensor is available for AChE detection,and this biosensor has the potential for the analysis of other biomarkers.

Graphitic carbon nitrideZeolitic imidazolate framework-8Colorimetric-fluorescent dual-mode sensorDensity functional theory calculationsAcetylcholinesterase

Meie Zheng、Mingxing Liu、Zichen Song、Fei Ma、Hongda Zhu、Huiling Guo、Hongmei Sun

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Cooperative Innovation Center of Industrial Fermentation(Ministry of Education & Hubei Province),National"111"Center for Cellular Regulation and Molecular Pharmaceutics,Key Laboratory of Fermentation Engineering(Ministry of Education),Hubei Key Laboratory of Industrial Microbiology,Hubei University of Technology,Wuhan 430068,China

Hubei Key Laboratory of Quality Control of Characteristic Fruits and Vegetables,College of Life Science and Technology,School of Mechanical Engineering,Hubei Engineering Universit

Hubei Key Laboratory of Quality Control of Characteristic Fruits and Vegetables,College of Life Science and Technology,School of Mechanical Engineering,Hubei Engineering University,Xiaogan 432000,China

Hubei University of Technology Graduate Research Innovation ProjectNatural Science Foundation Project of Hubei ProvinceScientific Research Plan of Education Department of Hubei ProvinceNatural Science Project of Xiaogan city

20220482022CFB533D20222702XGKJ20210100014

2024

材料科学技术(英文版)
中国金属学会 中国材料研究学会 中国科学院金属研究所

材料科学技术(英文版)

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.657
ISSN:1005-0302
年,卷(期):2024.191(24)