Three-point Bending Fatigue Performances of Foam Aluminum Sandwich Panels
In order to explore the bending failure as well as fatigue life of sandwich structures under quasi-static conditions,the damage deformation process under three-point bending conditions was investigated with 304 stainless steel as panels and 7050 aluminum alloy substrate with closed-cell foam aluminum as the core layer.The static peak loads of different specimens were determined by the three-point bending load method.The bending life and damage forms were obtained by high-frequency fatigue testing machine.The S-N and P-S-N curves of different sandwich panels were plotted for comparative study.The results show that the bending failure of the sandwich plate under static state is consistent with the load-displacement curve.The failure mode of sandwich plate under fatigue state is relatively single,and 90% of the specimens fail is due to core fracture.The fatigue life of sandwich panel increases with the increase of panel thickness.When the core density increases from 0.60 g/cm3 to 0.73 g/cm3,the fatigue life no longer continues to increase but begins to decrease.When the core density is 0.60 g/cm3 and the panel thickness is 0.6 mm,the fitting effect is the best and the sensitivity to the loading level is the lowest.This study provides a design basis for the subsequent practical engineering application of sandwich panels.
Foam aluminum sandwich panelThickness of the panelDensity of core layerFatigue life